2024 Best Colleges with Literature Degrees in America
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1-25 of 204 results
Yale University
New Haven, CT •
- • Rating 4.01 out of 5 1,041 reviews
Alum: What I love most about Yale is the world-class academics and incredible community of professors and students. It's hard to describe just how great it is to be among intellectually curious people who genuinely love learning. The college fosters a collaborative culture where the people you meet and the quality of the community you live in matters more than prestige of the university brand. The resources for student projects and activities are incredible, so there are endless opportunities for extracurriculars and outstanding social life. ... Read 1,041 reviews
- grade A+ Overall Niche Grade
Acceptance rate 5%
Net price $20,605
SAT range 1480-1580
#1 Best Colleges in America .
Blue checkmark.
NEW HAVEN, CT ,
1041 Niche users give it an average review of 4 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says What I love most about Yale is the world-class academics and incredible community of professors and students. It's hard to describe just how great it is to be among intellectually curious people who... .
Read 1041 reviews.
Overall Niche Grade : A+ ,
Acceptance Rate : 5% ,
Net Price : $20,605 ,
SAT Range : 1480-1580 ,
Stanford University
Stanford, CA •
- • Rating 4.1 out of 5 1,273 reviews
Sophomore: My experience at Stanford University was incredibly enriching and transformative. The academic rigor challenged me to push my boundaries and think critically in diverse fields of study. The vibrant campus culture fostered deep connections with peers and faculty, sparking countless engaging discussions and collaborations. The resources and opportunities available, from research initiatives to extracurricular activities, were unparalleled, allowing me to pursue my interests and passions fully. However, I believe there's room for improvement in terms of diversity and inclusion efforts, ensuring that all students feel equally supported and represented within the Stanford community. Additionally, enhancing accessibility to resources for students from various socioeconomic backgrounds would further enrich the university experience for all. ... Read 1,273 reviews
Acceptance rate 4%
Net price $14,402
SAT range 1470-1570
#2 Best Colleges in America .
STANFORD, CA ,
1273 Niche users give it an average review of 4.1 stars.
Featured Review: Sophomore says My experience at Stanford University was incredibly enriching and transformative. The academic rigor challenged me to push my boundaries and think critically in diverse fields of study. The vibrant... .
Read 1273 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 4% ,
Net Price : $14,402 ,
SAT Range : 1470-1570 ,
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA •
- • Rating 4.14 out of 5 840 reviews
Other: I like the way Harvard University makes education affordable for the poor. Harvard costs what your family can afford. They make sure of that. If your family's income is less than $85,000, you'll pay nothing. For families who earn between $85,000 and $150,000, the expected contribution is between zero and ten percent of your annual income. Harvard is more affordable than public universities for 90 percent of Americans—and international students receive the same financial aid as American students. Harvard makes sure that they have an affordable option for your education. They follow two important principles: 1) Need-blind admissions. Your financial need and your aid application will never affect your chance of being admitted to Harvard. 2) 100% need-based aid. They base aid awards on need, not on merit. This means that financial aid supports the students who will benefit from it the most. Furthermore, they meet 100 percent of their student's demonstrated financial need. ... Read 840 reviews
Net price $13,910
#4 Best Colleges in America .
CAMBRIDGE, MA ,
840 Niche users give it an average review of 4.1 stars.
Featured Review: Other says I like the way Harvard University makes education affordable for the poor. Harvard costs what your family can afford. They make sure of that. If your family's income is less than $85,000, you'll pay nothing. For families who earn between $85,000 and $150,000, the expected... Harvard is more affordable than public universities for 90 percent of Americans—and international students receive the same financial aid as American students. Harvard makes sure that they have an... They follow two important principles: 1) Need-blind admissions. Your financial need and your aid application will never affect your chance of being admitted to Harvard. 2) 100% need-based aid. They base aid awards on need, not on merit. This means that financial aid supports the students who will benefit from it the most. Furthermore, they meet 100 percent of their... .
Read 840 reviews.
Net Price : $13,910 ,
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Bard College at Simon's Rock
GREAT BARRINGTON, MA
- • Rating 3.29 out of 5 354
Ramapo College of New Jersey
- • Rating 3.44 out of 5 1,038
CUNY Queens College
- • Rating 3.55 out of 5 1,266
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ •
- • Rating 3.98 out of 5 466 reviews
Alum: Princeton was a great place to spend my undergraduate years. There are multiple student organizations, supportive mentors, and great classes. They take good care of their undergraduates and provide them with a good foundation to enter the workforce. ... Read 466 reviews
Net price $20,908
SAT range 1460-1570
#5 Best Colleges in America .
PRINCETON, NJ ,
466 Niche users give it an average review of 4 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says Princeton was a great place to spend my undergraduate years. There are multiple student organizations, supportive mentors, and great classes. They take good care of their undergraduates and provide... .
Read 466 reviews.
Net Price : $20,908 ,
SAT Range : 1460-1570 ,
Columbia University
New York, NY •
- • Rating 3.83 out of 5 1,346 reviews
Graduate Student: Columbia University, is and always has been a signal of scholastic greatness, settled inside the most beautiful New York City. Columbia is known for its prestigious scholastics and amazing and recognized workforce, Columbia offers a rich embroidery of learning potential open doors across different disciplines. The grounds hums with scholarly interest, cultivating a climate where understudies flourish and thoughts thrive. Past the homeroom, the unique understudy life improves the university experience, with heap clubs, far-reaching developments, and extracurricular exercises to participate in. Whether investigating the notable design of Morningside Levels or digging into the city's social blend, Columbia College offers an unmatched excursion of revelation and development.. ... Read 1,346 reviews
Net price $12,411
#6 Best Colleges in America .
NEW YORK, NY ,
1346 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Graduate Student says Columbia University, is and always has been a signal of scholastic greatness, settled inside the most beautiful New York City. Columbia is known for its prestigious scholastics and amazing and... .
Read 1346 reviews.
Net Price : $12,411 ,
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA •
- • Rating 3.89 out of 5 1,350 reviews
Alum: Penn was a great school for me. I went to Wharton for undergrad, majoring in economics and concentrating in finance and social impact. I liked the comprehensiveness of the core curriculum, as well as the breadth of elective options and relative freedom to customize your degree. The professors were for the most part stellar, curriculum really well designed, and administration very supportive of students. The campus is lively and student clubs aplenty. In terms of what I'd like to see change, I'd like to see more opportunity within on campus recruiting for more than just consulting and investment banking industries. ... Read 1,350 reviews
Acceptance rate 6%
Net price $14,578
SAT range 1480-1570
#7 Best Colleges in America .
PHILADELPHIA, PA ,
1350 Niche users give it an average review of 3.9 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says Penn was a great school for me. I went to Wharton for undergrad, majoring in economics and concentrating in finance and social impact. I liked the comprehensiveness of the core curriculum, as well as... .
Read 1350 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 6% ,
Net Price : $14,578 ,
SAT Range : 1480-1570 ,
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Dartmouth College
Hanover, NH •
- • Rating 3.87 out of 5 741 reviews
Alum: I treasure my time spent at Dartmouth. The College is nestled in a quiet town, surrounded by mountains. It is a close-knit community smaller than my huge public high school, where you could get to know your professors, easily join or start any club, or have a snowball fight with the smartest people you've ever met. ... Read 741 reviews
Net price $24,078
SAT range 1440-1560
#8 Best Colleges in America .
HANOVER, NH ,
741 Niche users give it an average review of 3.9 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says I treasure my time spent at Dartmouth. The College is nestled in a quiet town, surrounded by mountains. It is a close-knit community smaller than my huge public high school, where you could get to... .
Read 741 reviews.
Net Price : $24,078 ,
SAT Range : 1440-1560 ,
Brown University
Providence, RI •
- • Rating 3.84 out of 5 1,077 reviews
Junior: My 3 years at Brown University have been the best 3 years of my life! Brown's holistic commitment to the undergraduate student ensured that I could pursue research when I wanted, have a network of faculty and students to guide me through course selection, and a vibrant space for extracurriculars. ... Read 1,077 reviews
Net price $25,028
#10 Best Colleges in America .
PROVIDENCE, RI ,
1077 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Junior says My 3 years at Brown University have been the best 3 years of my life! Brown's holistic commitment to the undergraduate student ensured that I could pursue research when I wanted, have a network of... .
Read 1077 reviews.
Net Price : $25,028 ,
Georgetown University
Washington, DC •
- • Rating 3.8 out of 5 1,266 reviews
Graduate Student: Even though I am in a mostly remote program, I still feel connected to the other students in the program because of the on-campus residencies. The career services are outstanding and create a very personalized experience. And the curriculum is very well designed with courses that complement each other and build on the knowledge and experience we are gaining throughout the program. ... Read 1,266 reviews
Acceptance rate 12%
Net price $23,049
SAT range 1410-1550
#12 Best Colleges in America .
WASHINGTON, DC ,
1266 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Graduate Student says Even though I am in a mostly remote program, I still feel connected to the other students in the program because of the on-campus residencies. The career services are outstanding and create a very... .
Read 1266 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 12% ,
Net Price : $23,049 ,
SAT Range : 1410-1550 ,
Duke University
Durham, NC •
- • Rating 3.93 out of 5 1,201 reviews
Freshman: As a freshman at Duke University, I had a challenging first semester. My courseload was overwhelming and it was difficult to navigate and adapt to my new classes. Duke University did provide many resources such as tutoring, academic resources, as well as office hours with my professors. The environment at Duke is very beneficial because all students, professors, and staff are there to help you. I was always surrounded by someone I could talk to and get help from. I ended my semester much better than it started and look forward to achieving more. ... Read 1,201 reviews
Net price $27,297
#13 Best Colleges in America .
DURHAM, NC ,
1201 Niche users give it an average review of 3.9 stars.
Featured Review: Freshman says As a freshman at Duke University, I had a challenging first semester. My courseload was overwhelming and it was difficult to navigate and adapt to my new classes. Duke University did provide many... .
Read 1201 reviews.
Net Price : $27,297 ,
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL •
- • Rating 3.7 out of 5 1,479 reviews
Alum: Northwestern is an incredible place! The quarter system make it so you can dive into any variety of interests, the campus is beautiful, and there is a strong extracurricular community. I loved my time there more than anything. ... Read 1,479 reviews
Acceptance rate 7%
Net price $29,999
#15 Best Colleges in America .
EVANSTON, IL ,
1479 Niche users give it an average review of 3.7 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says Northwestern is an incredible place! The quarter system make it so you can dive into any variety of interests, the campus is beautiful, and there is a strong extracurricular community. I loved my... .
Read 1479 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 7% ,
Net Price : $29,999 ,
Washington University in St. Louis
Saint Louis, MO •
- • Rating 4.11 out of 5 1,568 reviews
Sophomore: The professors overall are engaged, available, and care about their students. Campus food services are not always the best (in terms of cafeteria food, the quality isn't bad. But there's not a ton of variety in the main dining halls, and restaurants close pretty early. Most of the food locations aren't open on weekends either.) People on campus have always been helpful and inviting. Classmates are supportive in terms of forming study groups and sharing notes if you need help. There are resources for students (similar to many other universities) like a writing center, academic advising, and peer mentoring. They advertise a ton of different student groups to get involved in, and there really is something for everyone, and the people are really inviting. But some of the groups can be really competitive! ... Read 1,568 reviews
Acceptance rate 13%
Net price $28,298
SAT range 1490-1570
#16 Best Colleges in America .
SAINT LOUIS, MO ,
1568 Niche users give it an average review of 4.1 stars.
Featured Review: Sophomore says The professors overall are engaged, available, and care about their students. Campus food services are not always the best (in terms of cafeteria food, the quality isn't bad. But there's not a ton of... .
Read 1568 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 13% ,
Net Price : $28,298 ,
SAT Range : 1490-1570 ,
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University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA •
- • Rating 3.98 out of 5 5,554 reviews
Freshman: I found the university to be fantastic with the various opportunities offered. The class size, although huge with a graduating class of around 6500, offers a lot of people for making friends. But the class size makes enrolling in classes quite difficult, forcing students like myself to make backup plans for classes. Besides the overall feel of the Romanesque-Revival campus and the quality of education, the facilities are quite well-renovated for most buildings. I would like to see change in the quality of administration, being oftentimes unresponsive to the concerns of students, regardless of situation, for a well-trained staff adaptable to student concerns along with the increasing enrollment of the university. I would recommend this university to California residents who like to study in pre-professional fields, film and the arts, and nursing, liking the large class size with a great brand name in sports. ... Read 5,554 reviews
Acceptance rate 11%
Net price $13,393
SAT range —
#19 Best Colleges in America .
LOS ANGELES, CA ,
5554 Niche users give it an average review of 4 stars.
Featured Review: Freshman says I found the university to be fantastic with the various opportunities offered. The class size, although huge with a graduating class of around 6500, offers a lot of people for making friends. But the... .
Read 5554 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 11% ,
Net Price : $13,393 ,
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, MI •
- • Rating 3.95 out of 5 4,657 reviews
Junior: The University of Michigan really lives up to its name. There's an opportunity for everyone here, no matter how obscure or unique your interests are. I am a current film student and have had no difficulties feeling at home and finding clubs despite the large STEM influence. The school does the best to support each student with opportunities, and has phenomenal resources available for students that need aid. For example, they give free tuition for families who make below a particular bench-line, which helps make education more accessible! Overall, this school truly is great. The campus, town, events, resources, education level -- you name it, and it's great. I have truly felt so lucky to be here the past few years. I encourage everyone to apply, and GO BLUE! ... Read 4,657 reviews
Acceptance rate 20%
Net price $19,205
SAT range 1340-1520
#21 Best Colleges in America .
ANN ARBOR, MI ,
4657 Niche users give it an average review of 3.9 stars.
Featured Review: Junior says The University of Michigan really lives up to its name. There's an opportunity for everyone here, no matter how obscure or unique your interests are. I am a current film student and have had no... Overall, this school truly is great. The campus, town, events, resources, education level -- you name it, and it's great. I have truly felt so lucky to be here the past few years. I encourage... .
Read 4657 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 20% ,
Net Price : $19,205 ,
SAT Range : 1340-1520 ,
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY •
- • Rating 3.78 out of 5 2,067 reviews
Sophomore: At Cornell University, my experience has been highly enriching. The rigorous curriculum in Applied Economics and Management, focusing on finance and real estate, has honed my analytical and critical thinking skills. The diversity of the student body and the range of extracurricular opportunities, such as my involvement in the Alpha Fund and the Cornell Real Estate Consulting Club, have greatly enhanced my learning and networking experiences. While the academic rigor is challenging, it's instrumental for personal and professional growth. I would appreciate more hands-on learning experiences related to real estate and finance to bridge the gap between theory and practice. ... Read 2,067 reviews
Acceptance rate 9%
Net price $24,262
SAT range 1450-1560
#22 Best Colleges in America .
ITHACA, NY ,
2067 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Sophomore says At Cornell University, my experience has been highly enriching. The rigorous curriculum in Applied Economics and Management, focusing on finance and real estate, has honed my analytical and critical... .
Read 2067 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 9% ,
Net Price : $24,262 ,
SAT Range : 1450-1560 ,
University of Chicago
Chicago, IL •
- • Rating 3.82 out of 5 1,291 reviews
Senior: At UChicago, I found the ideal blend of rigorous academics, preprofessional resources, and an extensive alumni network, which has paved the way for my dream job in private equity investment post graduation. The academic program here is intellectually stimulating, challenging me to think critically and hone analytical skills. Collaborations with Booth Business School and the Harris School of Public Policy (YES! you can take classes at these schools during college!) have been instrumental, offering practical courses and diverse perspectives. The university's preprofessional support at Career Advancement Office has been outstanding, guiding me through internships and career development. The alumni network, filled with successful professionals, has provided invaluable mentorship and networking opportunities. The University of Chicago has been the perfect launchpad for my education and career development, and I never regret taking the offer during RD a few years back. ... Read 1,291 reviews
Net price $33,727
SAT range 1510-1580
#23 Best Colleges in America .
CHICAGO, IL ,
1291 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Senior says At UChicago, I found the ideal blend of rigorous academics, preprofessional resources, and an extensive alumni network, which has paved the way for my dream job in private equity investment post... The academic program here is intellectually stimulating, challenging me to think critically and hone analytical skills. Collaborations with Booth Business School and the Harris School of Public... The university's preprofessional support at Career Advancement Office has been outstanding, guiding me through internships and career development. The alumni network, filled with successful... The University of Chicago has been the perfect launchpad for my education and career development, and I never regret taking the offer during RD a few years back. .
Read 1291 reviews.
Net Price : $33,727 ,
SAT Range : 1510-1580 ,
University of Southern California
- • Rating 3.98 out of 5 4,022 reviews
Freshman: I like the diverse, really friendly community, thoughtful curriculum, experienced teachers, and good campus life. I feel that the community is supportive and that I have many avenues to learn, change and grow here. The people are really nice! What I would like to see changed is a better work environment for the students and staff, more mediated spaces for discussions on difficult topics, and a better-organized structure for knowing what opportunities I have to contribute to the community or make the most of my educational experience. ... Read 4,022 reviews
Net price $26,021
SAT range 1410-1540
#26 Best Colleges in America .
4022 Niche users give it an average review of 4 stars.
Featured Review: Freshman says I like the diverse, really friendly community, thoughtful curriculum, experienced teachers, and good campus life. I feel that the community is supportive and that I have many avenues to learn, change... What I would like to see changed is a better work environment for the students and staff, more mediated spaces for discussions on difficult topics, and a better-organized structure for knowing what... .
Read 4022 reviews.
Net Price : $26,021 ,
SAT Range : 1410-1540 ,
Bowdoin College
Brunswick, ME •
- • Rating 4.11 out of 5 724 reviews
Alum: Bowdoin College excels in academics and teaching quality, offers a supportive and tight-knit community, and is actively working on improving diversity and inclusivity, although there's recognition that more progress can be made in these areas. Bowdoin's commitment to financial aid is often highlighted positively, as the college has a need-blind admissions policy for U.S. students and meets 100% of demonstrated financial need without packaging loans in financial aid awards. ... Read 724 reviews
Net price $26,727
SAT range 1360-1510
#29 Best Colleges in America .
BRUNSWICK, ME ,
724 Niche users give it an average review of 4.1 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says Bowdoin College excels in academics and teaching quality, offers a supportive and tight-knit community, and is actively working on improving diversity and inclusivity, although there's recognition... .
Read 724 reviews.
Net Price : $26,727 ,
SAT Range : 1360-1510 ,
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, VA •
- • Rating 3.91 out of 5 2,402 reviews
Freshman: I have really loved my first year at UVA. All of my professors have been intelligent, thoughtful, and well-versed in their subjects; even better, almost all of them cared about my well-being not just as a student, but also as a human being, even in classes of 100+ people. The friends I've made here have been wonderful, and there is a wealth of opportunities in terms of extracurricular activities, internships, and undergraduate research here. I have no complaints at all! ... Read 2,402 reviews
Acceptance rate 21%
Net price $20,401
SAT range 1380-1500
#30 Best Colleges in America .
CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA ,
2402 Niche users give it an average review of 3.9 stars.
Featured Review: Freshman says I have really loved my first year at UVA. All of my professors have been intelligent, thoughtful, and well-versed in their subjects; even better, almost all of them cared about my well-being not just... .
Read 2402 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 21% ,
Net Price : $20,401 ,
SAT Range : 1380-1500 ,
Davidson College
Davidson, NC •
- • Rating 3.97 out of 5 341 reviews
Sophomore: I have really enjoyed the sense of community on campus. There is much to work on in terms of diversity and inclusion. Students are much more adamant about bringing justice to our school and community than the administration is. The school needs to take more accountability for the mal-doings that occur on campus. Nevertheless, Davidson has more resources than you could ever imagine. The school has boundless opportunities. Courses are challenging and there are many opportunities to be involved in research. ... Read 341 reviews
Acceptance rate 18%
Net price $25,794
SAT range 1300-1460
#31 Best Colleges in America .
DAVIDSON, NC ,
341 Niche users give it an average review of 4 stars.
Featured Review: Sophomore says I have really enjoyed the sense of community on campus. There is much to work on in terms of diversity and inclusion. Students are much more adamant about bringing justice to our school and community... .
Read 341 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 18% ,
Net Price : $25,794 ,
SAT Range : 1300-1460 ,
Williams College
Williamstown, MA •
- • Rating 3.85 out of 5 314 reviews
Sophomore: I am thoroughly enjoying my time at Williams. The academics are very challenging. Considering the school's reputation, and the fact that most students were the Valedictorian or Salutatorian at their respective schools, this was not a surprise. But everyone is very supportive, so it's not a cut-throat, competitive environment. The campus is absolutely beautiful, but it's very rural. It can feel a bit isolated if you don't take the time to look around and explore the surrounding area. You'll find culture and art everywhere, with music and theater taking center stage. Thankfully, the people are wonderful and it was easy to make friends right away. The one downside for me has been the food. The dining hall food leaves a lot to be desired. They offer a variety of types, but most seems heavily processed. I wish they had fresh, locally sourced foods instead. Also, many of the buildings are historic, as in 1700's, so expect some small, old dorms with no elevators or air conditioning. ... Read 314 reviews
Net price $14,487
#32 Best Colleges in America .
WILLIAMSTOWN, MA ,
314 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Sophomore says I am thoroughly enjoying my time at Williams. The academics are very challenging. Considering the school's reputation, and the fact that most students were the Valedictorian or Salutatorian at their... .
Read 314 reviews.
Net Price : $14,487 ,
Swarthmore College
Swarthmore, PA •
- • Rating 3.63 out of 5 427 reviews
Alum: Absolutely transformative. The impact wasn't just due to the exceptional quality of professors and the favorable teacher-to-student ratio but also owed much to the remarkable student body. Immersing myself in an environment where everyone was achieving at a high level had a profound influence on me. The constant exposure to major achievers compelled me to elevate my standards significantly just to keep pace. This habit, cultivated during my time there, has remained a guiding force throughout my life. It laid the foundation for a fulfilling and successful journey in both life and work. Proud to be a Swattie! Gus Woltmann ... Read 427 reviews
Acceptance rate 8%
Net price $19,733
SAT range 1430-1560
#33 Best Colleges in America .
SWARTHMORE, PA ,
427 Niche users give it an average review of 3.6 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says Absolutely transformative. The impact wasn't just due to the exceptional quality of professors and the favorable teacher-to-student ratio but also owed much to the remarkable student body. Immersing... .
Read 427 reviews.
Acceptance Rate : 8% ,
Net Price : $19,733 ,
SAT Range : 1430-1560 ,
Barnard College
- • Rating 3.87 out of 5 475 reviews
Alum: Barnard is very unique, as it’s an undergraduate college of Columbia University (yes, that makes it an Ivy League) but also a tight-knit women’s college. The Columbia Daily Spectator calls it “the only women’s college in the Ivy League.” Lots of recruited athletes at Columbia can go to Barnard instead of CC (Columbia College). A lot of friends were recruited CU athletes at Barnard. It’s also different from other women’s colleges because it feels like a women’s dorm at Columbia. It’s sooo integrated and feels co-Ed! The leaders of most Columbia clubs are Barnard women tbh. It can be annoying to constantly explain to people that Barnard is 100% integrated with the other schools at CU though. The internships at Barnard are INSANE. I was a history major and got internships at top investment banks, big tech companies, famous TV shows and more. It was so easy to get a good job, in part because Barnard alums are obsessed with hiring other Barnard students. NYC was also so fun to be in. ... Read 475 reviews
Net price $28,366
SAT range 1380-1550
#35 Best Colleges in America .
475 Niche users give it an average review of 3.9 stars.
Featured Review: Alum says Barnard is very unique, as it’s an undergraduate college of Columbia University (yes, that makes it an Ivy League) but also a tight-knit women’s college. The Columbia Daily Spectator calls it “the... The internships at Barnard are INSANE. I was a history major and got internships at top investment banks, big tech companies, famous TV shows and more. It was so easy to get a good job, in part... .
Read 475 reviews.
Net Price : $28,366 ,
SAT Range : 1380-1550 ,
Emory University
Atlanta, GA •
- • Rating 3.83 out of 5 1,601 reviews
Other: My son went to Oxford campus then transferred to the main campus. Both campuses are beautiful and well maintained. The main campus is right next to CDC and Emory Hospital. A lot of research opportunities for students. Campus is in great neighborhood, the kids are safe to walk outside the campus. My son told me he loves the school very much. There are many off campus apartments available, however it would be nice to have four years guaranteed housing for students. ... Read 1,601 reviews
Net price $28,367
SAT range 1420-1540
#36 Best Colleges in America .
ATLANTA, GA ,
1601 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Other says My son went to Oxford campus then transferred to the main campus. Both campuses are beautiful and well maintained. The main campus is right next to CDC and Emory Hospital. A lot of research... .
Read 1601 reviews.
Net Price : $28,367 ,
SAT Range : 1420-1540 ,
Wellesley College
Wellesley, MA •
- • Rating 3.77 out of 5 627 reviews
Freshman: So far, Wellesley has been an incredible place. The professors I have had are both highly intelligent academics and great teachers, as well as interesting people, which is certainly a plus! While social life can be cliquey at times, there are plenty of places for you to meet people in your residence hall, in classes, and in clubs. I've bonded with people during random moments over almost anything. Students here are very academically committed and driven, but also find great ways to have fun, like having movie nights in dorm common rooms, going out to study or eat meals in Boston and Cambridge, or using study breaks to chat about life. We also have good dining hall food (my personal favorite dining hall out of our four is Bates Hall). Wellesley's location is also fantastic-- we have all the comforts of being in a quiet suburb while still having access to Boston and Cambridge if you want to experience the livelihood and vibrance of nearby cities! I feel so grateful to attend Wellesley. ... Read 627 reviews
Acceptance rate 16%
Net price $21,862
SAT range 1400-1540
#37 Best Colleges in America .
WELLESLEY, MA ,
627 Niche users give it an average review of 3.8 stars.
Featured Review: Freshman says So far, Wellesley has been an incredible place. The professors I have had are both highly intelligent academics and great teachers, as well as interesting people, which is certainly a plus! While... .
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Colleges Offering a Literature Major
Looking for colleges with a Literature Major? See a list of colleges with Literature here to evaluate admissions data, tuition, rankings and more.
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Here are the best colleges with a Literature Major
- Princeton University
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Harvard University
- Stanford University
- Yale University
- University of Pennsylvania
- California Institute of Technology
Duke University
- Brown University
- #7 in National Universities (tie)
Located in Durham, North Carolina, Duke University is a private institution that has liberal arts and engineering programs for undergraduates. The Duke Blue Devils sports teams have a fierce rivalry with the University of North Carolina—Chapel Hill Tar Heels and are best known for their outstanding men's basketball program.
(fall 2022)
SAT, GPA and More
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA
- #15 in National Universities (tie)
The University of California, Los Angeles is just five miles away from the Pacific Ocean. The public institution offers 5,000 courses, 140 bachelor's degree programs and 97 minors.
(out-of-state)
New York University
New York, NY
- #35 in National Universities (tie)
New York University’s primary campus is located in the lively Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan. NYU is a true city school, with no borders separating a distinct campus from the streets of the Big Apple. Students are guaranteed housing for all four years in the many residence halls throughout Manhattan, but many upperclassmen choose to live off campus in apartments around the city. NYU has a small but active Greek life with more than 30 fraternity and sorority chapters. There are more than 300 student organizations on campus, such as WNYU, the student radio station which streams online and broadcasts on a local FM channel to the university community.
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA
- #67 in National Universities (tie)
Located in the Oakland neighborhood, Pitt’s campus is a 3-mile trip from bustling downtown Pittsburgh. The city is home to powerhouse professional sports teams, such as the Steelers and Penguins, and dozens of unique cultural centers, like the Andy Warhol Museum and the Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens. Pitt students get free admission to these and other select museums throughout the school year. Because Pittsburgh is bordered by three rivers, kayaking, sailing and fishing opportunities are plentiful. City buses stop every 10 to 15 minutes on campus, and students can ride public transportation into the city for free with school ID. Freshmen do not have to live on campus. Pitt has a sizable Greek community of nearly 40 fraternities and sororities. Students in Arts and Sciences majors can earn hands-on credits in internships, research and teaching with the help of the university’s Office of Undergraduate Research, Scholarship and Creative Activity. The Pittsburgh Panthers sports teams compete in the NCAA Division I Atlantic Coast Conference. Pitt students are notorious for their avid support at sporting events, particularly for forming a riotous cheering section known as the Oakland Zoo at basketball games. Students who attend the most home sporting events get priority purchasing when game tickets are in high demand through the school’s Loyalty Points system.
Stevens Institute of Technology
Hoboken, NJ
- #76 in National Universities (tie)
Innovation and entrepreneurship is stressed at Stevens Institute of Technology, a research-intensive school primarily known for its engineering, science and management programs. Incoming freshmen are required to have the proper technology, and can use special school discounts to buy a laptop that can work with the software specialized to their major. Students can opt for a cooperative education track, which is a five-year program with mostly alternating semesters of class and full-time, paid work. Students participating in the Stevens Cooperative Education Program complete a full first and fifth year at Stevens, and pay for only four years of school.
American University
Washington, DC
- #105 in National Universities (tie)
Students at American University benefit from the school's location in the political hub of the nation. Washington, D.C., is a playground for the politically and socially oriented with its countless museums, restaurants, clubs and year-round events. The university, located in a suburban pocket of northwest Washington, is close to a stop on the D.C.-area Metrorail transit system. Rides downtown take about 15 minutes. Students at American have been rated among the most politically active in the nation, and there are more than 270 student clubs and organizations on campus. The school also has a sizable Greek system, with more than 25 fraternities and sororities.
Clarkson University
Potsdam, NY
- #142 in National Universities (tie)
Clarkson University is a private institution in northern New York, where students can attend several annual events, get involved with Greek life, and explore numerous varsity and recreational sports. Off campus, Clarkson students can discover the nearby Adirondack Mountains and Lake Placid, drive an hour to Canada or take a day trip to New York City.
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, OH
Students at the University of Cincinnati (UC) can explore more than 300 campus organizations, join Greek life, or play Division I sports. Notable UC alumni include Joseph Strauss, who designed the Golden Gate Bridge, and Abe Bookman, who invented the Magic 8-ball toy.
Simmons University
- #151 in National Universities (tie)
Simmons University is a private school in Boston for female undergraduates and co-ed graduate students. Students at Simmons can play Division III sports, walk to numerous nearby college campuses and explore the city life of Boston.
The New School
- #201 in National Universities (tie)
Located in the heart of New York City's Greenwich Village, The New School has 45 undergraduate majors and nearly 60 minors across five schools and colleges. The New School comprises the Parsons School of Design, Eugene Lang College of Liberal Arts, The New School for Social Research, College of Performing Arts and the Schools of Public Engagement.
Undergraduate
The Bachelor of Liberal Arts degree is designed for industry professionals with years of work experience who wish to complete their degrees part time, both on campus and online, without disruption to their employment. Our typical student is over 30, has previously completed one or two years of college, and works full time.
Why Study Literature?
Serious intellectual endeavor starts with passion and curiosity. The Department of English is a place where faculty and students intensely discuss what they love—novels, poems, plays, paintings, films, comics, video games, and other art forms—along with theoretical and philosophical questions related to the study of literature and culture.
As part of a course of intensive study, these conversations spark immediate intellectual excitement while building toward the larger end of a liberal education. Through the wide variety of literary-critical approaches they encounter in classes, English majors cultivate the analytical capacities that will continue to serve them in their personal and professional lives long after graduation.
Studying English at the University of Chicago is very much like attending a liberal arts college: most courses are small, discussion-based classes, and professors, along with graduate student teaching assistants and preceptors, closely mentor undergraduate students’ writing and intellectual development. At the same time, our undergraduates enjoy the intellectual benefits associated with studying at a major research university. Undergraduate majors can take some of their classes alongside graduate students, and all students learn cutting-edge scholarship that has expanded the boundaries of the field from professors with international reputations.
The mission of the Department of English undergraduate curriculum is to provide students with a thorough grounding in humanistic knowledge. Our students analyze fundamental questions about such topics as the formal qualities of individual works and literary genres, the status of literature within culture, the achievements of a particular author, the methods of literary scholarship and research, and the application of theory to literature. The department is also an intellectual melting pot: classes in everything from Medieval Epic to Shakespeare to Radical Documentary to the Literature of 9/11 accommodate majors and non-majors with a large range of interests across methodologies and disciplines. Drawing on the interdisciplinary tradition of the University of Chicago, the department encourages our students to integrate the concerns of other fields into their English studies and therefore maintains close links with the Committee on Creative Writing, Cinema and Media Studies, and TAPS (Theater and Performance Studies), along with other academic programs.
Major and Minor
BA/MA Option
Just Declared an English Major?
For those who have recently declared a major in English, congratulations! To get introduced to the department and our program requirements, please contact the Student Affairs Administrator, Anna Dobrowolski. Please also subscribe to the following UChicago email lists at lists.uchicago.edu to receive important departmental information:
- English Newlsetter
- [email protected] : For updates on departmental deadlines, courses, requirements, etc.
- [email protected] : For updates on events, jobs and internships, and other opportunities of interest to English majors/minors.
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- Languages, Literatures and Linguistics
Top universities where you can study languages, literature & linguistics
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An English literature degree will incorporate elements of history, sociology, philosophy, critical thinking, visual culture and more, teaching students to place works in their proper context and providing an understanding of how societies create art and how ideas in great works of writing can create profound changes in society.
Most degrees also include an element of critical analysis which is invaluable; students take ideas from philosophers and critics and learn how to apply them not only to texts but to the societies which created them, including their own. By the end of the degree you should be able to deconstruct ideas and see how and why they work. You will also have vastly improved your written and spoken communications skills, learned how to put together or take apart a convincing argument and have developed the ability to absorb new and complex ideas quickly and effectively.
Unlike degrees in say, accountancy, engineering or computer science, the study of literature does not lead to a set and profitable graduate job. The path of the English scholar is somewhat more oblique, but all the more rewarding for it. People generally study English literature for their love of the subject rather than to pursue a lucrative career.
It does provide transferable skills and Literature graduates go on to a wide range of careers. Many become writers, copywriters, newspaper or magazine journalists, some even make it as script writers or novelists. Others find work as teachers, editorial assistants or work in the arts, marketing or PR.
The English language is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, with over 360 million native speakers and many more who speak English as a second language. Thousands of students choose to study the past and present uses of the English language, with all of its idiosyncrasies, faults and contradictions.
The content of an English Language degree will usually include a focus on the finer points of the spoken language, for example syntax, lexis, grammar and tenses. Later on, you will study the historical and social context of the language, such as learning how and why certain phrases or linguistic quirks have become commonplace and how and why some disappear and are rarely used.
Depending on the course, students may analyse the use of various elements of the English language with social theory, examining the relationship between language and gender, race or class. Courses may also include the use of language in the media, such as why news reports are written in certain ways and which headlines most strongly grab the attention of the reader.
A degree in English language offers multiple career paths. Most associated with an English language degree is teaching, at primary or secondary level, but it also lends itself to teaching English as a foreign language, provided you have the appropriate foreign language skills.
Journalism or writing is also a common path, often following a postgraduate course. Marketing and public relations are also good options, where a strong grasp on the finer details of the English language is invaluable.
- Archaeology
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- Art, Performing Arts & Design
- History, Philosophy & Theology
What can you do with an English language degree?
Why study an English language degree? Our essential guide to what you will learn on an English language course, what you should study to get your place on a degree, and what jobs you can get once you graduate
What can you do with an English literature degree?
Why study an English literature degree? Our essential guide to what you will learn on an English literature course, what you should study to get your place on a degree, and what jobs you can get once you graduate
What can you do with a languages degree?
Our essential guide to what you will learn on a languages course, what you should study to get your place on a degree, and what jobs you can get once you graduate
What can you do with a linguistics degree?
Why study linguistics? Our essential guide to what you will learn on a linguistics course, the subjects you'll need to study to obtain a place on a degree programme and the jobs that will be open to you once you graduate
Universities where you can study languages, literature & linguistics
Arizona State University (Tempe)
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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Université de Montréal
Chongqing University
Trinity College Dublin
Lingnan University Hong Kong
Afe Babalola University
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Program overview.
Literature prepares us to understand and explore how we think, feel, and see the world; what we are and what we want to be, for ourselves and in relation to others. Literature is crucial for freedom and its manyfold expressions, as seen in multiple fields for which the exploration and critical analysis of effective and transformational thought, feeling and communication is key. They include careers in the teaching sector at its multiple levels, from primary school to college; the new technologies sector, such as game design and discourse and data analysis; governmental and non-profit work such as in municipalities, public service, and foundations; publishing and journalism; publicity and marketing in the old and new media contexts, and many more.
Learning Experience
Study and Research Opportunities
Literature B.A. with concentrations in general literature , creative writing , and language literatures ; undergraduate minor ; graduate study in literature includes Ph.D. and free-standing M.A. programs
The Creative Writing concentration encourages students to think creatively and analytically about language and culture. Creative Writing students experiment with their writing in supportive and challenging workshops, and discuss thematic, linguistic, and structural choices with instructors and peers. Creative Writing is a small, close-knit community of undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty. Students are accepted into the creative writing concentration by application . All students may participate in student-run publications and the campus radio station, KZSC .
Opportunities exist for students to complete independent research projects with a faculty sponsor. Funding may be available through The Humanities Institute or other UCSC programs .
The Dickens Project at UCSC focuses on the study of the novels of Charles Dickens and other Victorian-era writers. The Dickens project hosts an annual summer conference ( Dickens Universe ), where undergraduate students have the opportunity to study with Dickens scholars from around the world in a series of events that includes discussion seminars, lectures, movie screenings, and even a Victorian dance!
First-Year (Freshman) Requirements
In addition to completing the courses required for UC admission, high school students planning to major in literature at UC Santa Cruz should emphasize reading and writing skills in high school. Background in a foreign language is helpful. All literature majors are required to have one year of college-level study of a non-English language or demonstrated reading ability at this level.
Transfer Requirements
Transfer students planning to major in literature should have some training in analytical and expository writing; an introductory course in literary interpretation and one additional literature course are especially desirable. All literature majors are required to have one year of college level study of a non-English language or demonstrated reading ability at this level. Transfer students are urged to complete the Literature language proficiency requirement before transferring to UC Santa Cruz.
Learning Outcomes
The UCSC literature program develops students' capacity for critical analysis of texts and other media, the historical and social contexts of such texts, and the role cultural and linguistic differences play in the interpretation of texts both translation and in a second language.
Literature graduates are effective communicators. Literature courses require students to evaluate multiple interpretations of texts, write effective argumentative prose, situate texts in relation to a critical/theoretical tradition, and design and initiate a substantive independent scholarly or creative project.
Students graduate with experience reading a variety of texts from a breadth of world cultures, traditions and historical periods.
Internships and Career Opportunities
After graduation, students with degrees in literature typically begin careers in publishing across various media; in teaching at all levels; in public service, law, and international relations. Many also go on to graduate school. Whatever path they choose, their powers of expression and analysis are highly prized. Please visit UCSC Career Success for career-related information associated with the literature major, including information on the following career paths:
- Advertising
- Civil service
- Communications
- Library science
- Literary criticism
- Literary research
- Professional writing
- Translation
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Program contact.
Literature Program
apartment Humanities 1, Room 303 email [email protected] phone (831) 459-4778
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Why study English literature at university?
Study tips Published 17 Jul, 2023 · 6-minute read
Are you a voracious bookworm? Fascinated by how authors around the world and across time have documented and influenced culture?
You might think curling up with a good book is nothing more than an enjoyable pastime. But here’s the best plot twist you’ve read in a while:
You could turn your love of reading into a fulfilling career by studying literature at university.
Including an English Literature major in your Bachelor of Arts (BA) won’t just enrich your study experience and expand your personal library. It’ll also equip you with a unique skill set that can help you thrive in a surprising range of jobs.
So, why study English Literature? We asked Dr Melissa Dickson, UQ Senior Lecturer and our English Literature Major Convener (and a UQ BA alum herself), for some insights. Here’s a quick look at what this area of study offers and the potential careers for English Literature majors.
Learning to analyse literary texts makes us better readers and better, more sensitive analysts of the world around us and the tales we are told.
What makes the English Literature major so good?
One thing that stands out about the English Literature major is that is doesn’t just teach you specific skills. It also enriches your overall perspective and your ability to understand and engage with the world around you.
“Studying literature allows us to encounter, experiment with, and immerse ourselves in a broad range of voices, opinions, experiences, and geographies,” says Melissa.
“In this discipline, we approach the world through the stories that have been told across places and cultures for centuries.”
“We learn to understand how those stories may position, alienate or influence us; we learn to fill the gaps in narratives creatively and with sensitivity to broader structures and their possibilities.”
And this holistic, wise worldview you get from studying literature at university is something you’ll get to use in every professional and personal path you take after graduating. It’s more than just being able to read and interpret books – it’s being able to read any room and interpret any situation and react accordingly. (Though, yes, you’ll likely develop a deeper appreciation of books as well!)
Alumni spotlight: LinLi Wan
- Project Editor at Pantera Press
- Bachelor of Arts (English Literature, Writing) / Bachelor of Laws / Master of Writing, Editing and Publishing
I still have to pinch myself to believe I get to do this every day – working in editorial, and for a publisher that shares my passion for diverse voices in Australian literature.
LinLi has turned her passion for reading into an exciting career in the publishing industry.
"My mind was blown when I moved to Australia for high school and discovered my local library – I was bringing home stacks of books and couldn't get over that I didn't have to pay for them," she says.
"That kind of access to literature is a privilege not everyone has, and I very much do not take it for granted."
She is now committed to making this experience more accessible – and more relatable – for others.
Read LinLi's story
What skills do you get from studying literature at university?
Let’s start with the obvious. When you study literature, you become a master of words.
You learn how to read them, how to analyse them, and how to craft them into stories and messages. And this is a hugely valuable ability in almost any job you’ll have after uni.
“Words are the most ubiquitous tools we have at our disposal to make sense of our own stories and the world around us,” says Melissa.
“The study of the fabric of those stories and the words with which they are woven creates new and unending possibilities of interpretation, perspective, and understanding.”
But that’s only the tip of the iceberg.
As omnipresent and influential as words can be, Melissa and her students are often more interested in the larger entities that words contribute to. Understanding words can often be the gateway to understanding something much more complex.
“Even more powerfully than that, though, the study of English Literature is not only the study of words on a page but also of history, landscapes, psychology, law, and spirituality – matters that capture the range of the human experience.”
Why is studying literature important?
When you ask yourself, “why study literature?”, don’t just consider the personal and professional benefits you’ll get from the major. It’s also worth thinking about how you’ll become part of an enduring tradition that has been enriching the human experience for centuries.
Studying literature has always been important – and always will be – for many reasons:
- The human experience is a complex kaleidoscope of perspectives and emotions. Through the themes, narratives and characters of literature, we get to explore this in unparalleled depth. Doing so gives us the empathy and insight to connect with the people around us and be more sensitive global citizens.
- Analysing literature unlocks the ability to interpret and discover deeper meaning in texts of all kinds. Practising this can help you identify true intentions in communication, participate in thoughtful discussions, and sharpen your critical thinking and reasoning skills.
- Writing is a key method we use to memorialise and reflect on our culture, which makes literature a valuable account of history around the world. This gives us a powerful channel to discover how societies were, understand how they are now, and explore ways to make them better in the future.
Careers for English Literature majors
BA graduates with an English Literature major bring a lot to the table for almost any organisation, which is why the career opportunities are a little tricky to narrow down.
You may step straight into a career that’s directly related to literature, perhaps as an author, publisher or journalist. But it’s just as likely you’ll find rewarding work in a field where your literature background is valuable in more subtle ways, especially if you get a job based on your other major or degree (if you study a dual degree).
Either way, having English Literature on your resumé is a bright green flag. It doesn’t just tell employers that you have some great novel recommendations; it also tells them you’ve learnt how to think more deeply and critically than the average job candidate.
“The training that a major in English Literature offers you means that you take forward into your work, life, and future roles a firm sense of how to analyse and evaluate written and oral communications holistically and sensitively,” says Melissa.
“It’s partly for this reason that English Literature graduates are such attractive prospects to today’s employers, who increasingly value their ability to work as a team whilst retaining a passion for independent enquiry, to think creatively, and to communicate in sophisticated ways in speech and writing.”
Alumni spotlight: Gavin Bannerman
- Director, Queensland Memory, State Library of Queensland
- Bachelor of Arts (English Literature, Philosophy) / Bachelor of Science
Gavin leads cultural heritage activities at the State Library of Queensland as the Director of Queensland Memory.
“I believe in curiosity, empathy, responsibility and strategy informing how we collect and share Queensland history,” he says.
“My BA gave me a good grounding in the history of thought and the ability to make an argument, write and articulate a point of view.”
Jobs for literature majors
So, what can you do with a literature major? The sky might be the limit, but there are a few fields that graduates tend to gravitate towards.
“Our graduates go on to roles in areas including media, communications, content production, marketing, PR, teaching, consulting,” says Melissa.
Some of the common jobs for a literature major include:
- publishing executive
- content writer
- creative director
- arts administrator
- English teacher
- English as a foreign language teacher
- literary coach
- education adviser.
And if this small snapshot of potential jobs isn’t enticing enough, how about a career that currently exists only in fiction (if at all)?
The truth is that many students in this field will end up in jobs we don’t know about today – but you’ll be ready for these jobs nonetheless.
“Future English Literature graduates will also be doing jobs that don’t yet exist,” says Melissa.
“But they will be equipped not only to handle them but to excel in them because of the wide range of adaptable skills that they’ll develop as part of their learning and the teaching offered here at UQ.”
What do you study in English Literature?
The English Literature major courses at UQ include:
- Contemporary Literature: Reading and Writing
- Literary Classics: Texts and Traditions
- Australian Literature
- World Literature
- The Novel: Realism, History, Fiction
- Postmodern Literature
- Gothic Fiction
- Shakespeare and His Contemporaries
- Thinking about Literature: Criticism and Theory
Learn more about UQ's English Literature major Explore other options in the UQ Bachelor of Arts
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Why Study Literature?
05.15.2023 • 5 min read
Learn about the value and benefits of studying literature: how it develops our skills as well as shapes our understanding of the society we live in.
What Is Literature?
The benefits of studying literature.
Literature & Outlier.org
Many libraries in the U.S. are under attack.
From small towns to big cities, it’s more common to see protests outside of libraries. Libraries are under the microscope and being scrutinized for what content they have on their shelves.
Some people see certain books as a threat to society. While others believe everyone has a right to access any information they wish. The fact is literature is so powerful some people see it as dangerous and want to choose what the public has a right to read.
This is not the first time in history that people have tried to censor literature for what it says. So what really is literature and why is it so powerful?
In this article, we’ll define literature, talk about the history of literature, and the benefits of studying literature in college.
Literature is an art form that uses language to create imaginative experiences. It includes poetry, drama, fiction, and nonfiction.
Literature communicates ideas and emotions.It entertains, educates, and inspires readers. Literature explores complex themes and is an important part of human culture.
From its original Latin derivative, "writing formed with letters," to its current definition, a "body of written works," our understanding of literature has evolved.
Literature explains society and culture. It both criticizes and affirms cultural values based on the writer’s perceptions. It expresses and explores the human condition. It looks back to the past and onward toward the future.
As literature represents the culture and history of a language or people, the study of literature has great value. To study literature means looking deeply into a large body of written work and examining it as an art form.
Of course, there are many different literary genres, or types of literature. At a liberal arts school , a literature program, a student would study these genres extensively and understand the historical and cultural context they represent.
Literary Fiction vs. Genre Fiction
Students in a college literature program examine many forms of literature, including:
Some definitions of literature separate fiction into 2 categories: literary fiction and genre fiction. Genre fiction consists of more popular literature read for entertainment. Some examples of genre fiction include crime, fantasy, and science fiction stories.
Literary fiction explores themes of the human condition. These stories cannot be further categorized and are read primarily for a philosophical search for the meaning of life. Examples of literary fiction include The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald and Beloved by Toni Morrison.
You can discover more distinctions by studying literature in depth.
1. Literature Develops Communication Skills
The foundation of literature is the English Language. By reading literature, you can improve your knowledge of language: vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, content creation, and more. When you immerse yourself in William Shakespeare, Celeste Ng, or Chinua Achebe, you're absorbing new words, expressions, and ideas—without even realizing it.
You can use everything you learn to improve your own writing and communication skills . You will use these skills beyond high school and college. In our everyday lives, we navigate personal relationships, craft emails, present projects, collaborate with teammates, analyze data, and more.
Yuval Noah Harari has written much of his own literature on the history and success of the human race. In his book Sapiens, he emphasizes our ability to craft stories as one of our most valuable skills: " Fiction has enabled us not merely to imagine things, but to do so collectively.” Through these collective stories, we learn about the human experience, both in smaller interpersonal ways and on a larger, more global scale.
2. Literature Teaches Us About the Human Condition
Literature helps us reflect on the human experience, teaching us about who we are and the world we live in. It presents a range of emotions, from love to anger to grief to happiness. It gives us insight and context about societal norms and cultural traditions.
It explores our history and our present; it imagines our futures. It introduces us to new ways of thinking and living, compelling us to think critically and creatively about our own experiences.
Through literature, we see we're not alone in our thoughts and feelings. The characters we read about have already experienced similar difficulties and worked to solve or change them, giving us the blueprint to do the same.
Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice goes beyond social commentary to explore the complexities of familial relationships, romantic relationships, and friendships. Mr. Darcy insults Elizabeth Bennet without meaning to, Elizabeth Bennet makes harsh judgments without knowing all the facts, and Mrs. Bennet worries about her daughter's future constantly. We can see ourselves in them.
3. Literature Teaches Us About Empathy
When we connect with literature's characters and narratives, we learn how to empathize with others. While we’re not physically experiencing the raging seas in Virginia Woolf's To the Lighthouse or the loss of a loved one in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, we are swept up in the story and the emotion. This helps us develop empathy and emotional intelligence.
In a 2006 study , professors at the University of Toronto concluded a lifetime exposure to literary fiction positively correlated with advanced social ability. In 2020, the Harvard Business Review encouraged business students to read literary works to enhance their abilities to keep an open mind, process information, and make effective decisions.
4. Literature Helps Us Explore New Ideas
With words, and not actions, authors create spaces where we can explore new ideas, new structures, new concepts, and new products. When the only limit is your imagination, anything is possible in creative writing.
We can dive into the past to understand British society at the turn of the 19th century in Austen's Pride and Prejudice or jump into potential futures through Harari's Homo Deus. We can consider alternative futures like that in George Orwell's 1984 or conduct experiments in Robert Louis Stevenson's The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
We don't encounter monsters or humanoid robots in our everyday lives (at least we hope not!). But when we explore them through literature, we’re equipped to consider, challenge, and analyze concepts we don't yet know or understand. This practice opens our minds and allows us to be more flexible when we face the new and unknown. These critical thinking skills enable us to process information easier.
5. Literature Changes the Way We Think
With everything we learn from literature and the skills it helps us develop, literature changes the way we think, work, and act.
When we can think more critically, we arrive at different conclusions. When we open our minds and empathize with others, we better accept and tolerate differences. When we can articulate and communicate effectively, we work better together to achieve and succeed.
Whether English literature or Russian literature or French literature, literature is the key to understanding ourselves and society.
Literature and Outlier.org
Looking to study literature and develop your own writing skills? Outlier.org’s cutting-edge College Writing course is a great place to start. Through interviews with celebrated writers and writing secrets from instructor John Kaag, you'll learn how to use words to express yourself and communicate more effectively.
The course explores:
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Outlier courses are 100% online, so you can learn at your own pace from the comfort of your own home. At $149 per credit, you’ll save 50% compared to other college courses, all while earning transferable credits from the top-ranked University of Pittsburgh. If you decide to continue your education in literature, you can take the credit with you to the degree program of your choice.
It’s no doubt studying literature will give you a well-rounded education. It is through literature that societies have grown and developed—inspiring change throughout the world. Choosing to study literature will not only give you a glimpse into the past but help you articulate the present and inspire change in the future. By studying literature you will have the power to connect with others and truly touch their hearts and minds.
About the Author
Bob Patterson is a former Director of Admissions at Stanford University, UNC Chapel Hill, and UC Berkeley; Daisy Hill is the co-author of Uni in the USA…and beyond published by the Good Schools Guide 2019. Together, they have established MyGuidED, a new educational tool for students looking to apply to university (launching 2023).
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2024 Best General English Literature Schools
College Factual reviewed 495 schools in the United States to determine which ones were the best for degree seekers in the field of general english literature. When you put them all together, these colleges and universities awarded 40,481 degrees in general english literature during the 2020-2021 academic year.
What's on this page: * Degree-Level Rankings
- Best Overall General English Literature Schools List
Choosing a Great General English Literature School
In order to find the schools that are the best fit for you, you may want to filter to one of the degree levels below.
General English Literature Rankings by Degree Level
Since picking the right college can be one of the most important decisions of your life, we've developed the Best General English Literature Schools ranking, along with many other major-related rankings , to help you make that decision. If you'd like to restrict your choices to just one part of the country, you can filter this list by location .
In addition to our rankings, you can take two colleges and compare them based on the criteria that matters most to you in our unique tool, College Combat . Test it out when you get a chance! You may also want to bookmark the link and share it with others who are trying to make the college decision.
If you want to learn more about how we derive our rankings, see College Factual's Methodology .
Best Schools for General English Literature in the United States
If you aren't interested in a particular degree level and want to know which schools are the overall best at delivering an education for the english degrees they offer, see the list below. Only those schools that rank in the top 15% of all the schools we analyze get awarded with a place on this list.
25 Top Schools in English
Yale University is a good decision for students interested in a degree in general english literature. Yale is a large private not-for-profit university located in the midsize city of New Haven. A Best Colleges rank of #8 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means Yale is a great university overall.
There were roughly 74 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Yale in the most recent year we have data available. Those general english literature students who get their degree from Yale University receive $18,383 more than the average english graduate.
It's difficult to beat Stanford University if you want to pursue a degree in general english literature. Located in the suburb of Stanford, Stanford is a private not-for-profit university with a large student population. A Best Colleges rank of #3 out of 2,217 colleges nationwide means Stanford is a great university overall.
There were roughly 51 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Stanford in the most recent data year. Those general english literature students who get their degree from Stanford University make $14,370 more than the average english student.
Every student pursuing a degree in general english literature needs to check out University of Pennsylvania. UPenn is a fairly large private not-for-profit university located in the city of Philadelphia. A Best Colleges rank of #4 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means UPenn is a great university overall.
There were approximately 105 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UPenn in the most recent data year. General English Literature degree recipients from University of Pennsylvania receive an earnings boost of approximately $5,523 over the average income of general english literature majors.
It's hard to beat University of Notre Dame if you want to pursue a degree in general english literature. Notre Dame is a large private not-for-profit university located in the large suburb of Notre Dame. This university ranks 1st out of 42 colleges for overall quality in the state of Indiana.
There were roughly 60 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Notre Dame in the most recent data year. Degree recipients from the general english literature degree program at University of Notre Dame get $9,262 above the typical college grad in this field when they enter the workforce.
UChicago is a fairly large private not-for-profit university located in the city of Chicago. A Best Colleges rank of #2 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means UChicago is a great university overall.
There were roughly 68 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UChicago in the most recent data year. General English Literature degree recipients from University of Chicago get an earnings boost of about $5,410 above the average earnings of general english literature majors.
Georgetown is a fairly large private not-for-profit university located in the city of Washington. A Best Colleges rank of #15 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means Georgetown is a great university overall.
There were approximately 83 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Georgetown in the most recent year we have data available. Degree recipients from the general english literature program at Georgetown University make $17,483 more than the average college grad with the same degree when they enter the workforce.
Columbia is a very large private not-for-profit university located in the city of New York. A Best Colleges rank of #14 out of 2,217 colleges nationwide means Columbia is a great university overall.
There were approximately 166 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Columbia in the most recent data year. General English Literature degree recipients from Columbia University in the City of New York get an earnings boost of around $8,845 over the typical income of general english literature graduates.
Duke is a large private not-for-profit university located in the city of Durham. A Best Colleges rank of #7 out of 2,217 colleges nationwide means Duke is a great university overall.
There were roughly 44 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Duke in the most recent year we have data available. Degree recipients from the general english literature program at Duke University make $7,360 above the typical graduate in this field shortly after graduation.
Located in the city of Evanston, Northwestern is a private not-for-profit university with a very large student population. A Best Colleges rank of #5 out of 2,217 colleges nationwide means Northwestern is a great university overall.
There were roughly 82 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Northwestern in the most recent data year. Graduates who receive their degree from the english program make an average of $29,896 for their early career.
UCLA is a fairly large public university located in the city of Los Angeles. This university ranks 5th out of 168 colleges for overall quality in the state of California.
There were approximately 312 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UCLA in the most recent data year. Students who graduate with their degree from the english program state that they receive average early career income of $27,063.
Located in the large city of Nashville, Vanderbilt is a private not-for-profit university with a fairly large student population. A Best Colleges rank of #19 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means Vanderbilt is a great university overall.
There were roughly 69 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Vanderbilt in the most recent year we have data available. Students who graduate with their degree from the english program state that they receive average early career earnings of $31,190.
Located in the city of Berkeley, UC Berkeley is a public university with a very large student population. A Best Colleges rank of #18 out of 2,217 colleges nationwide means UC Berkeley is a great university overall.
There were roughly 254 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UC Berkeley in the most recent data year. Students who receive their degree from the english program earn around $31,616 for their early career.
Located in the suburb of Charlottesville, University of Virginia is a public university with a fairly large student population. This university ranks 1st out of 63 schools for overall quality in the state of Virginia.
There were about 186 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at University of Virginia in the most recent year we have data available. General English Literature degree recipients from University of Virginia - Main Campus get an earnings boost of about $2,678 above the average earnings of general english literature majors.
Located in the midsize city of Cambridge, Harvard is a private not-for-profit university with a fairly large student population. A Best Colleges rank of #6 out of 2,217 colleges nationwide means Harvard is a great university overall.
There were about 76 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Harvard in the most recent data year. Students who graduate with their degree from the english program report average early career income of $31,485.
UIUC is a very large public university located in the city of Champaign. This university ranks 3rd out of 85 schools for overall quality in the state of Illinois.
There were approximately 130 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UIUC in the most recent data year. Those general english literature students who get their degree from University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign make $3,386 more than the average english student.
Located in the suburb of College Park, UMCP is a public university with a very large student population. This university ranks 2nd out of 36 colleges for overall quality in the state of Maryland.
There were approximately 153 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UMCP in the most recent data year. General English Literature degree recipients from University of Maryland - College Park receive an earnings boost of around $18,251 above the typical income of general english literature majors.
Emory is a large private not-for-profit university located in the large city of Atlanta. This university ranks 2nd out of 68 schools for overall quality in the state of Georgia.
There were about 45 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Emory in the most recent data year. Degree recipients from the general english literature major at Emory University get $14,006 more than the average graduate in this field when they enter the workforce.
Brown is a large private not-for-profit university located in the midsize city of Providence. This university ranks 1st out of 9 colleges for overall quality in the state of Rhode Island.
There were about 66 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Brown in the most recent year we have data available. Students who receive their degree from the english program earn around $28,046 in the first couple years of working.
UMN Twin Cities is a very large public university located in the city of Minneapolis. This university ranks 1st out of 52 schools for overall quality in the state of Minnesota.
There were approximately 150 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UMN Twin Cities in the most recent data year. Students who graduate with their degree from the english program state that they receive average early career earnings of $31,451.
Located in the town of Hanover, Dartmouth is a private not-for-profit college with a medium-sized student population. This college ranks 1st out of 17 colleges for overall quality in the state of New Hampshire.
There were about 59 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Dartmouth in the most recent year we have data available. Degree recipients from the general english literature program at Dartmouth College get $9,889 more than the average college grad with the same degree shortly after graduation.
UW Seattle is a very large public university located in the city of Seattle. This university ranks 1st out of 51 colleges for overall quality in the state of Washington.
There were approximately 125 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UW Seattle in the most recent data year. Degree recipients from the general english literature major at University of Washington - Seattle Campus earn $14,537 above the typical graduate in this field shortly after graduation.
UT Austin is a very large public university located in the large city of Austin. This university ranks 2nd out of 115 schools for overall quality in the state of Texas.
There were about 187 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at UT Austin in the most recent data year. Students who graduate with their degree from the english program state that they receive average early career earnings of $30,744.
Located in the large city of Houston, Rice is a private not-for-profit university with a moderately-sized student population. A Best Colleges rank of #16 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means Rice is a great university overall.
There were roughly 50 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Rice in the most recent data year. Students who receive their degree from the english program make an average of $28,009 in their early career salary.
Located in the distant town of Hamilton, Colgate is a private not-for-profit university with a small student population. This university ranks 5th out of 142 colleges for overall quality in the state of New York.
There were about 54 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Colgate in the most recent data year. General English Literature degree recipients from Colgate University earn a boost of approximately $14,729 above the typical earnings of general english literature graduates.
Michigan State is a very large public university located in the city of East Lansing. This university ranks 2nd out of 57 schools for overall quality in the state of Michigan.
There were approximately 76 general english literature students who graduated with this degree at Michigan State in the most recent year we have data available. General English Literature degree recipients from Michigan State University receive an earnings boost of about $6,050 above the average earnings of general english literature majors.
Rest of the Top Best General English Literature Schools
Additional Award Winners
This section represents the remainder of the colleges awarded a Best General English Literature Schools badge. Showing in this list means the school was ranked in the top 15% of the 495 different United States general english literature schools we analyzed.
Honorable Mentions
Here are some additional great schools for General English Literature students that almost earned our Best General English Literature Schools award.
General English Literature by Region
View the Best General English Literature Schools for a specific region near you.
Other Rankings
Associate degrees in english, master's degrees in english, best value in general english literature, best for non-traditional students in general english literature, best online in general english literature, most popular online in general english literature, bachelor's degrees in english, doctor's degrees in english, highest paid grads in general english literature, best for veterans in general english literature, most popular in general english literature, most focused in general english literature.
View All Rankings >
Rankings in Majors Related to English
General English Literature is one of 9 different types of English Language & Literature programs to choose from.
English Focus Areas
View All English Focus Areas >
Most Popular Majors Related to English
View All English Related Majors >
Notes and References
- The bars on the spread charts above show the distribution of the schools on this list +/- one standard deviation from the mean.
- The Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System ( IPEDS ) from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), a branch of the U.S. Department of Education (DOE) serves as the core of the rest of our data about colleges.
- Some other college data, including much of the graduate earnings data, comes from the U.S. Department of Education’s ( College Scorecard ).
More about our data sources and methodologies .
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College of Arts & Sciences
Modern & classical languages, literatures & cultures, responsive menu toggle.
- Literary Studies
Literary Studies is the study of written works of the imagination, of which poetry, drama and narrative fiction constitute today the most familiar types or genres. Most students and teachers of literature, however, see it as a more complex matter. It might be more accurate to describe it as a set of methods for examining the richness and diversity of experience through unusual uses of language, through a language that we recognize as different from everyday language and that thereby aspires to produce a reflection of and on the world not available to us otherwise. As such, literary works are also primary documents for investigating national histories, world events, the individual psyche, race, class, gender, science, economics, religion, the natural world, leisure and the other arts. Because literary studies engages with countless other disciplines, it is among the most interdisciplinary of any field of study.
Gloria Allaire, Medieval and Renaissance manuscripts; chivalric literature; Arthurian romances in Italian reworkings
Molly T. Blasing , 9th-21st century Russian poetry; photography and poetic writing; lyric theory; the Russian short story; madness in Russian literature and culture
Jianjun He , Early Chinese intellectual history; Classical Chinese poetry and late-imperial vernacular fiction
Julie Human, Medieval French romance, Arthurian literature
Harald Höbusch, Literature and Politics (Thomas Mann, Literature of the Weimar Republic), Expedition Literature, Youth Literature
Liang Luo, Chinese literature and culture, Sino-Japanese literary and cultural interactions, East Asian performance literature and popular culture
Milena Minkova, Latin tradition in its continuity and globality; Medieval Latin and Neo-Latin; Latin Composition; Latin Pedagogy and Active Latin
Jeffrey Peters , Early Modern French Literature and Culture; Philosophies of Space; Masculinity and Rhetoric
Leon Sachs , History and culture of education, literary education, French republicanism, representations of war, science and literature, ecocriticism
Douglas Slaymaker , Film; Visual Arts; 20th-Century Japanese Fiction; Japanese Experience of France; Travel and Travel Writing
Jennifer Tunberg, Neo-Latin Fiction
Ghadir Zannoun , Modern Arabic Literature; Arab Women Writers; Nationalism in Modern Arabic Literature
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- Gender Studies
- Second Language Acquisition and Pedagogy
- Social Theory in MCLLC
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- © University of Kentucky
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Why study literature.
Literature helps us better understand our lives, ourselves, and the world around us. Encounters with literature develop the concepts of identification, imagination, and empathy. In our increasingly chaotic world, these skills matter deeply. Taking a deep dive into literature from different cultures allows you to both expand your ability to evaluate and discuss the work itself and also better understand what it tells us about the world, our own beliefs and values, and the beliefs and values of others.
Literature is for everyone, no matter what your future major or career may be. Studying literature tests your creative mind, inspiring innovation and change. Literature helps us use our written language as a practical, everyday tool that enlightens, educates, and inspires those who interact with it.
Practical Skills Gained Through the Study of Literature
Let’s start with what may not be obvious, through the study of literature you develop practical skills that are applicable to a wide variety of careers. Writing, research, and class discussions develops skills such as developing persuasive arguments, carrying out analysis, and communication in an articulate manner, all of which are important to professional success.
When you study literature with Gustavus Adolphus, you’ll don’t just read old books and write essays. For instance, you’ll learn to present with a small group, plan and lead discussions, collaborate on activities, and work with off-campus organizations. You’ll build skills such as writing and summarizing complex information in a concise way. You’ll dive into readings and films to develop your ability to detect and analyze important details.
While you might not associate any of these skills specifically with the study of literature, the truth is that literature is a fascinating subject with multiple transferable skills useful across career paths from business and arts to the sciences and trades.
A recent survey conducted on behalf of the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU) found that the majority of hiring managers prioritize prospective employees who have skills that a literature degree can provide. Nearly all who were surveyed (an impressive 93%) agree that “a candidate’s demonstrated capacity to think critically, communicate clearly, and solve complex problems is more important than their undergraduate major.” A literature degree offers all of these skills — and more.
Thus in the English Department at Gustavus Adolphus, you’ll take courses through the study of literature that develop the skills that employers in all types of industries are looking for.
Get more information about studying literature at Gustavus Adolphus .
Why Do We Study Literature?
Beyond thinking only about the practical skills to land you a job after college, studying literature is a meaningful endeavor. Simply put, engaging with literary works written by people from various cultures, viewpoints, and historical periods broadens our understanding of other people and our overall worldview.
The study of literature also exercises your critical thinking skills that can be used in all aspects of your life and in any career. The experience of studying and discussing literature in a classroom prepares you to think critically on your own about areas such as film, news, and social media, sparking new conversations and raising insightful questions.
Understanding Human Nature Through Literature
One of the most widely used forms of expression is the written word, and it has been for centuries. Whether you’re engrossed in the drama of an ancient play or a compelling contemporary novel, you can notice parallels between the characters and our own behavior and current events.
Great literature also teaches us about significant life issues. From the beginning, we are raised on stories of struggle: humans against a vast array of challenges, whether they be other people, nature, or one’s own self. The struggle against a challenge is central to literature. By reading and analyzing the material you grow your understanding of why humans create conflict, how it can be resolved, and what you can do to ensure preservation for yourself, others, and the world around you.
Empathy and Emotional Growth: The Significance of Literature in Our Lives
Literature allows us a window into places, people, and situations we wouldn’t be able to experience otherwise. Literature can transport you to another time and place without ever having to leave your room. You experience these stories simply by reading them; imagining them to life in your mind. The feelings evoked, whether sad, angry, inspired, or blissfully happy, are ours to share with the characters in the book.
Literary studies also help us develop a stronger sense of who we are and how we act in any given situation. In a 2023 study , researchers found that students with a higher reading ability level had better social-emotional skills than those at a comparatively lower reading level. While scientists are still working on the link between regular reading and empathy levels, there’s one thing we can say for sure: literature can stir emotions deep within us.
The Value of Studying Literature: A Comprehensive Approach
Literature is a concrete way to wake up our senses and bring the world into sharper focus. Studying literature can help us to observe the things around us — sharpening our ability to listen and hear, smell, taste, and touch.
Literature deepens our thinking by bringing more awareness of our own values and worldview, but also those of others throughout the world and throughout history. Because literature illustrates concepts in a vivid manner, we can observe differing values and worldviews in action. Literature allows us to explore the implications of various values and worldviews and gives us an excellent opportunity to take a closer look at our own assumptions about the world and compare them with others.
Crossing Cultural Boundaries: The Role of Writing and Literature
Literature broadens your horizons. Cross-cultural literary studies teach you how to read and interpret complex texts, write persuasive interpretations, and use theoretical frames for literary and cultural interpretation.
Writing and literature join together to teach the importance of understanding imaginative works within their cultural and historical contexts. Studying the literary traditions of different cultures around the world provides you with a deeper understanding of what a culture's literature says about its people's values and world views. Specialized courses offer a more in-depth look at different groups of writers, time periods, countries, cultures, and writing styles.
Exploring the Connection Between Creative Writing and Studying Literature
Creative writing is the imaginative and expressive use of language to convey stories, ideas, and emotions. Unlike other forms of writing that primarily focus on conveying information, creative writing emphasizes originality and the ability to captivate readers through narrative innovation. It encompasses various genres, including fiction, poetry, drama, and creative nonfiction, allowing writers to explore a diverse range of styles and themes. In this field, writers often draw inspiration from their personal experiences, observations, or sheer imagination, crafting unique worlds and characters that resonate with readers.
Studying literature provides inspiration and examples for the creative writer. Creative writing in turn nurtures the development of literary skills.
English Degrees in Literature
A literature degree offers a wealth of invaluable skills in both writing and research as well as provides a unique insight into the human mind. A degree in literature is considered excellent preparation for industries from finance to law. The Gustavus Adolphus English Department offers degree programs in:
- English with a Literature and Film Track
- English with a Multi-Ethnic and Global Literatures and Film Track
- Communication Arts/Literature Teaching
Expand Your World: Literature at Gustavus Adolphus
In addition to those enrolled in English degree programs, students from all majors are encouraged to take a literature class or two during their time at Gustavus. Each course allows you the chance to explore areas that interest you the most, whether that’s U.S. Indigenous Literatures or African Digital Literatures. It’s up to you!
Regardless of where your interests lie, you’ll be inspired by knowledgeable, innovative faculty during your literary studies in the English Department at Gustavus Adolphus. Working with world-class English and literature faculty prepares you to make a positive impact on your community, your life, and those surrounding you. Get started on your own path today at Gustavus Adolphus College.
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Why Our Students Study Literature
Students from all backgrounds find that their literature studies open their minds to unique perspectives and give them real-world skills — useful no matter what their major may be. Check out what our students have to say about how studying literature at Gustavus has influenced their approach to literature, education, and life.
"Creative writing has been a happy part of my life since I first learned to hold a pencil, so once I chose Gustavus, I considered my career as an English major a given. Perhaps I am a rare bird for that, being so sure of myself so soon. But I could not have anticipated how much I learned about the value of reading, in every area of life, through the English major; nor did I see its potential to shape me as a writer. No matter how straightforward a story may seem, the search for something deeper within it leads to all kinds of insights that, while perhaps not in line with the author's original intent (who knows?), teach you more about the world and the different ways people use language. The theory taught alongside literature, in combination with this analysis, gives you the power of perspective that is so essential to finding contentment and peace in communication with people who are different from you, in a way that is unique to the study of literature. To write you have to read, and to really read, you have to think, criticize, doubt, wonder, and stand amazed by words on the page. The English major showed me how to do that, and not only has it increased my skills as a writer, it has made me a more compassionate and honest person."
—Caitlin Skvorc
"I study literature because I believe there is power in stories. Literature is both intensely personal as well as a communal experience. I love examining how words, sentences, characters, plot lines, and tropes reveal who we are as humans. Humanity is a complicated thing and requires an infinite amount of words to describe and analyze. That's the joy of studying literature, there is always a new reality to discover."
—Mikaela Warner
"For me, the decision to study literature has been a struggle. Since I was young, I always enjoyed reading and being read to, but I always considered the actual study of literature to be made up; seriously, poets don’t actually try to "invoke" some other work. Literary devices? Some make-believe stuff that people invented to make English seem scientific. Although I enjoyed it, literature, to me, was studied only by those who weren’t smart enough to study something real, something provable.
As I understand it, those feelings are not uncommon. The difference for me, though (as compared to some other people I know), is that I grew out of them. I started really looking at rhetorical devices and the use of language. I started to see that, although it still was not science, it was art, and art is the greatest expression of that which is human. My goal is to learn as much as I can about the human condition, and what it really means to be human, in all aspects."
—David Lick
"By studying literature I find that this sense of confusion and search for self-discovery is a common theme. I am confident that my choice to be an English major is one that I will be satisfied with. Thus far, to be an English major entails more than just being able to read and write well. An English major must also strive to understand and interpret the importance that various forms of literature have had on the society of the past and the present. Being able to express opinions is another important aspect, as is starting a piece of literature with an open mind. These habits are also important when facing everyday life, not just literature.
The chance to read and write is something that everyone should be able to experience. Literature in all forms is everywhere in today’s society, and with this idea, it is clear just how important it is. Whether it is studied in the classroom, or read for pleasure or purpose, literature is a central part of many lives. It offers not only a chance to enlighten a person, but it also gives the chance to broaden one’s horizons and perspectives. In my case, having the opportunity to study literature in two different languages has helped me to find similarities in two different cultures, and to also find that although literature varies in form and content, it is important and it is a central part of many lives."
—Stephanie Conroy
"Reading and writing, the basic principles involved in the study of English, serve as the gateway to a deeper level of thought. After mastering these elementary skills, comprehension, analysis, and interpretation are learned and used to better educate oneself. Studying literature and observing personal reactions to the literature can make one more aware of his or her own values. English skills are helpful in every area of life. Reading, writing, comprehension, analysis, and interpretation increase efficiency in multiple ways including communication, documentation in other areas of study, and reflection of personal values. I believe there is no area of study that English and communication skills do not influence."
—Maria Freund
"Reading and writing, in general, are undoubtedly some of the most valuable skills one can have; obviously, having these skills makes it much easier for people to communicate and to participate in society. However, there exists a purpose for reading and writing outside of these immediate practical purposes; the written word can be used to enlighten, to persuade, to express emotion, or simply for enjoyment. In these forms the written word becomes an art form, and a way of reaching out to others through a personal experience between the writer and the reader. Reading is an excellent way to associate oneself with the great minds of history and peer into their own thoughts. Reading is surely one of the most effective ways one can expand oneself.
Literature is a way in which we can capture and interpret what has happened and is happening to us personally and to the world as a whole. An entire culture exists in the written word, documenting the collective thoughts of everyone who cared to share them with the world. Therefore, I believe that for one to truly be a part of human society, it is critical that one take part in the evolution and self-realization that is literature, even if only in the reading aspect. Writing, however, carries a grave importance, as literature simply would not exist in the accessible form it does without written word, and for that reason I believe all who can write should. One should take advantage of the great opportunity to be part of and contribute to the world and society in which he or she lives through writing. I see literature in the societal sense as a collective struggle to understand and make the best of the lives that we have all been given. Literature serves as a way to enrich our minds, and presents a way to improve the world not only through the beauty of its presence but through the ideas and tangible possibilities it possesses."
—Matt Beachey
"The best of my English teachers taught us literature because they wanted the art of it to expand our minds and help teach us new ways of seeing the world. I was taught to both see a work of literature as a way to understand the time it was written, and the people who produced it, and to find the parts of that work that spoke to me in my time and place. While I am skeptical about whether or not anyone can ever really understand a culture or a time prior to their own, I do know that many times literature and art provide insights that cold hard facts do not. Most of all I find that literature makes the differences more manageable and highlights the similarities between people. I can read a Greek tragedy two thousand years later and agree with things that some older white man was saying because he was a human being, and I am a human being. Although it may sound trite, I have had reading experiences that taught me more about what it means to live in this world.
Not everyone loves reading enough to do it in their spare time, but the people who do are the ones who get the most benefit out of what they read because they want to be there in that world that literature creates. I have met very intelligent people who do not read. But all of the interesting people I know read, whether or not they are particularly intelligent."
—Sybylla Yeoman Hendrix
"I read literature for a number of different reasons. Literature is an art full of passion and heart; it transcends the ages. Great literature hits on many different levels. Over the years authors have accomplished unfeasible tasks through the use of their words. Literature has prompted political and social change in societies and continues to do so to this day. It can be a battle cry for the proletariat to rise up and make a difference, and it can also provide personal counsel.
Literature sets me free from the responsibilities of this world, and at the same time, it ties me down to those same responsibilities. Some literature I read for an escape; to journey to a faraway land and go on a grand adventure with creatures beyond my imagination. Other literature has much more serious subject matter, and I read it to remind myself that life isn’t all cupcakes and ice cream."
—Ryan McGinty
"To me, literature is about the obsession with ideas. We read literature to discover and to learn about ideas and we write it to discover and to cultivate our own ideas. No lover of ideas can go without either reading or writing. For me, if I go too long without one or the other, I get this huge build-up of confused and jumbled ideas that suddenly overcome me and I just have to write them out in some form (philosophic prose, narrative, poetry, scribbled phrases, etc.). That must be why literature can appear in a multitude of forms: be it poetry or prose, the sonnet or the novel, the sestina or the short story, etc. All literature shares the common theme of the idea. Ideas explore, probe, inquire, and inspire. The reactions to such are all that become a part of the learning process. There is a great deal that literature can teach. Literature can teach to the individual and to all of society. It can teach us about the past and the present and even about the future. Subjects can be broad and far-reaching, but can also be specific. Literature teaches us about laughter and love, about remembering and forgetting. It can create emotion and warn us against our many human faults. It can attempt to disprove other ideas or attempt to find truth. I think we are all looking to find truth in some form or another. Oftentimes, the uncertainty of a specific meaning of a piece allows for its interpretation to be for the reader to decide. What is certain, however, is that there are things to be learned from literature that are specific to it, that cannot be attained through any other medium. To gather this knowledge and to experience its beauty all pertain to the importance of literature to me."
—Abby Travis
"Another reason that I enjoy reading so much is the places you can go to when you read. I know that that sounds pretty corny, like something on a PBS commercial, but I feel that there are a vast amount of experiences and people the reader gets to encounter in any work of literature."
—Stefan Kolis
"Although I concede that it is not absolutely necessary to major in English in order to gain perspective from literature, I feel that English is a good lens through which to view the world, both present and past. When I study a great work of literature, I not only gain insight into the universal truth about which the author has chosen to write, but I also, in my attempts to understand, can learn about the culture in which the author lived, the history surrounding the country of his origin, and the various intellectual, political, and artistic movements of the time. Thus the window to humanity that lies at the heart of all literature can act as a sort of connecting portal to the culture surrounding each individual author. The reader stands on the common ground of the universal truth around which a work is constructed – the point at which the reader’s world and the author’s meet – and begins to understand some of the motivations behind the author’s own quest for truth.
Great literature provides its readers with a window into various aspects of the human condition and a guide to the way we, as a species, relate to one another and to our surroundings. Literature gives us a mirror in which to examine our collective reflection as a people. It does not gloss over the pimples and blemishes of humanity, but exposes them quite openly. No concealer, no cover-up, only the truth. Literature is the reflecting pool into which every person that ever existed can look and see both his own face and the faces of all his fellow people. It enables each human to not only find the humanity within his own heart but also to connect him to the generations of other people who have been doing so since the beginning of time."
—Rebekah Schulz
English Language and Literature
- Admissions Requirements
- Fees and Funding
- Studying at Oxford
Course overview
UCAS code: Q300
Entrance requirements: AAA
Course duration: 3 years (BA)
Subject requirements
Required subjects: English Literature or English Language and Literature
Recommended subjects: Not applicable
Helpful subjects: A language, History
Other course requirements
Admissions tests: ELAT
Written Work: One piece
Admissions statistics*
Interviewed: 67% Successful: 25% Intake: 231 *3-year average 2020-22
Tel: +44 (0) 1865 271055 Email: [email protected]
Unistats information for this course can be found at the bottom of the page
Please note that there may be no data available if the number of course participants is very small.
About the course
The English Language and Literature course at Oxford is one of the broadest in the country, giving you the chance to study writing in English from its origins in Anglo-Saxon England to the present.
As well as British literature, you can study works written in English from other parts of the world, and some originally written in other languages, allowing you to think about literature in English in multilingual and global contexts across time.
The course allows you a considerable degree of choice, both in developing your personal interests across core papers, and in choosing a topic for your dissertation and for a special option in your final year.
Options have included:
- Literature and revolution
- Postcolonial literature
- Writing lives
- Film criticism.
Studying literature at Oxford involves the development of sophisticated reading skills and of an ability to place literary texts in their wider intellectual and historical contexts. It also requires you to:
- consider the critical processes by which you analyse and judge
- learn about literary form and technique
- evaluate various approaches to literary criticism and theory
- study the development of the English language.
The Oxford English Faculty is the largest English department in Britain. Students are taught in tutorials by an active scholar in their field, many of whom also give lectures to all students in the English Faculty. You will therefore have the opportunity to learn from a wide range of specialist teachers.
Library provision for English at Oxford is exceptionally good. All students have access to the Bodleian Library (with its extensive manuscript collection), the English Faculty Library, their own college libraries and a wide range of electronic resources.
In your first year you will be introduced to the conceptual and technical tools used in the study of language and literature, and to a wide range of different critical approaches. At the same time, you will be doing tutorial work on early medieval literature, Victorian literature and literature from 1910 to the present.
In your second and third years you will extend your study of English literary history in four more period papers ranging from late medieval literature to Romanticism. These papers are assessed by three-hour written examinations at the end of your third year. You will also produce:
- a portfolio of three essays on Shakespeare, on topics of your choice
- an extended essay (or occasionally an examination) relating to a special options paper, chosen from a list of around 25 courses
- and an 8,000-word dissertation on a subject of your choice.
Submitted work will constitute almost half of the final assessment for most students.
Alternatively, in the second and third years, you can choose to follow our specialist course in Medieval Literature and Language, with papers covering literature in English from 650-1550 along with the history of the English language up to 1800, with a further paper either on Shakespeare or on manuscript and print culture. Students on this course also take a special options paper and submit a dissertation on a topic of their choice.
Astrophoria Foundation Year
If you’re interested in studying English but your personal or educational circumstances have meant you are unlikely to achieve the grades typically required for Oxford courses, then choosing to apply for English with a Foundation Year might be the course for you.
Visit our Foundation Year course pages for more details.
Unistats information
Discover Uni provides applicants with Unistats statistics about undergraduate life at Oxford.
Please select 'see course data' on the following course option to view the full Unistats data for English Language and Literature.
Please note that there may be no data available if the number of course participants is very small.
A typical week
Although details of practice vary from college to college, most students will have one or two tutorials (usually two students and a tutor) and one or two classes (in groups of around 8 to 10) each week. A tutorial usually involves discussion of an essay, which you will have produced based on your own reading and research that week. You will normally be expected to produce between eight and twelve pieces of written work each term. Most students will also attend several lectures each week.
Tutorials are usually 2-3 students and a tutor. Class sizes may vary depending on the options you choose. In college, there would usually be 6-12 students and in the department there would usually be no more than 15 students. There might be specific circumstances in which some classes contain around 20 students.
Most tutorials, classes, and lectures are delivered by staff who are tutors in their subject. Many are world-leading experts with years of experience in teaching and research. Some teaching may also be delivered by postgraduate students who are usually studying at doctoral level.
To find out more about how our teaching year is structured, visit our Academic Year page.
Course structure
The content and format of this course may change in some circumstances. Read further information about potential course changes .
Academic Requirements
Wherever possible, your grades are considered in the context in which they have been achieved.
Read further information on how we use contextual data .
Subject requirements
If a practical component forms part of any of your science A‐levels used to meet your offer, we expect you to pass it.
If English is not your first language you may also need to meet our English language requirements .
Please note that creative writing qualifications, regardless of awarding body, are not accepted and will not help you meet the academic requirements for this course.
If your personal or educational circumstances have meant you are unlikely to achieve the grades listed above for undergraduate study, but you still have a strong interest in the subject, then applying for English with a Foundation Year might be right for you.
Visit the Foundation Year course pages for more details of academic requirements and eligibility.
All candidates must follow the application procedure as shown on our Applying to Oxford pages.
The following information gives specific details for students applying for this course.
Admissions test
All candidates must take the English Literature Admissions Test (ELAT) as part of their application.
Separate registration for this test is required and it is the responsibility of the candidate to ensure that they are registered.
We strongly recommend making arrangements in plenty of time before the deadline.
For everything you need to know, including guidance on registration and preparation, can be found on the ELAT page.
Written work
Visit our written work page general guidance and to download the cover sheet.
What are tutors looking for?
Successful candidates will give evidence of wide, engaged, and thoughtful reading.
The ELAT and written work help us to gauge your analytical skills and your writing.
Interviews allow us to explore your enthusiasm for literature, your response to new ideas and information and your capacity for independent thought. We are not looking for any particular reading, or particular answers: we are interested in your ideas and in how you engage with literature.
Shortlisted candidates may also be asked to discuss an unseen piece of prose or verse given to you before or in the interview. Tutors appreciate that you may be nervous, and will try to put you at ease.
Visit the English website for more detail on the selection criteria for this course.
Our students go on to succeed in a very wide range of careers: the analytical and communication skills that develop during this course equip them for many different paths.
Popular careers and fields include:
- advertising
- librarianship
- public relations
- further research
- management consultancy
The Telling Our Stories Better project ran throughout 2021, bringing together alumni and current students of the English Faculty to talk about their time at Oxford and their career paths. Led by Dr Sophie Ratcliffe and Dr Ushashi Dasgupta , and managed by Dr Dominique Gracia , Stories aims to challenge misconceptions about who studies English and the career paths they take.
We don't want anyone who has the academic ability to get a place to study here to be held back by their financial circumstances. To meet that aim, Oxford offers one of the most generous financial support packages available for UK students and this may be supplemented by support from your college.
Further details about fee status eligibility can be found on the fee status webpage.
For more information please refer to our course fees page . Fees will usually increase annually. For details, please see our guidance on likely increases to fees and charges.
Living costs
Living costs at Oxford might be less than you’d expect, as our world-class resources and college provision can help keep costs down.
Living costs for the academic year starting in 2024 are estimated to be between £1,345 and £1,955 for each month you are in Oxford. Our academic year is made up of three eight-week terms, so you would not usually need to be in Oxford for much more than six months of the year but may wish to budget over a nine-month period to ensure you also have sufficient funds during the holidays to meet essential costs. For further details please visit our living costs webpage .
- Financial support
**If you have studied at undergraduate level before and completed your course, you will be classed as an Equivalent or Lower Qualification student (ELQ) and won’t be eligible to receive government or Oxford funding
Fees, Funding and Scholarship search
Additional Fees and Charges Information for English Language and Literature
There are no compulsory costs for this course beyond the fees shown above and your living costs.
Contextual information
Unistats course data from Discover Uni provides applicants with statistics about a particular undergraduate course at Oxford. For a more holistic insight into what studying your chosen course here is likely to be like, we would encourage you to view the information below as well as to explore our website more widely.
The Oxford tutorial
College tutorials are central to teaching at Oxford. Typically, they take place in your college and are led by your academic tutor(s) who teach as well as do their own research. Students will also receive teaching in a variety of other ways, depending on the course. This will include lectures and classes, and may include laboratory work and fieldwork. However, tutorials offer a level of personalised attention from academic experts unavailable at most universities.
During tutorials (normally lasting an hour), college subject tutors will give you and one or two tutorial partners feedback on prepared work and cover a topic in depth. The other student(s) in your tutorials will be doing the same course as you. Such regular and rigorous academic discussion develops and facilitates learning in a way that isn’t possible through lectures alone. Tutorials also allow for close progress monitoring so tutors can quickly provide additional support if necessary.
Read more about tutorials and an Oxford education
College life
Our colleges are at the heart of Oxford’s reputation as one of the best universities in the world.
- At Oxford, everyone is a member of a college as well as their subject department(s) and the University. Students therefore have both the benefits of belonging to a large, renowned institution and to a small and friendly academic community. Each college or hall is made up of academic and support staff, and students. Colleges provide a safe, supportive environment leaving you free to focus on your studies, enjoy time with friends and make the most of the huge variety of opportunities.
- Porters’ lodge (a staffed entrance and reception)
- Dining hall
- Lending library (often open 24/7 in term time)
- Student accommodation
- Tutors’ teaching rooms
- Chapel and/or music rooms
- Green spaces
- Common room (known as the JCR).
- All first-year students are offered college accommodation either on the main site of their college or in a nearby college annexe. This means that your neighbours will also be ‘freshers’ and new to life at Oxford. This accommodation is guaranteed, so you don’t need to worry about finding somewhere to live after accepting a place here, all of this is organised for you before you arrive.
- All colleges offer at least one further year of accommodation and some offer it for the entire duration of your degree. You may choose to take up the option to live in your college for the whole of your time at Oxford, or you might decide to arrange your own accommodation after your first year – perhaps because you want to live with friends from other colleges.
- While college academic tutors primarily support your academic development, you can also ask their advice on other things. Lots of other college staff including welfare officers help students settle in and are available to offer guidance on practical or health matters. Current students also actively support students in earlier years, sometimes as part of a college ‘family’ or as peer supporters trained by the University’s Counselling Service.
Read more about Oxford colleges and how you choose
FIND OUT MORE
- Visit the faculty's website
Our 2024 undergraduate open days will be held on 26 and 27 June and 20 September.
Register to find out more about our upcoming open days.
English Faculty State School's Open Day - 13 May 2023
RELATED PAGES
- Which Oxford colleges offer my course?
- Your academic year
- Foundation Year
Related courses
- English and Modern Languages
- Foundation Year (Humanities)
- History and English
- Classics and English
Feel inspired?
Why not have a look at the University's collection of literary resources on our Great Writers Inspire site .
You may also like to listen to radio programs such as BBC Radio 4's In Our Time , or one of the University's podcast series .
Alternatively magazines like The New Yorker , or journals like London Review of Books and The Paris Review , contain lots of fascinating long-read articles and essays.
Follow us on social media
Follow us on social media to get the most up-to-date application information throughout the year, and to hear from our students.
Best Universities for Literature in the World
Updated: July 18, 2023
- Art & Design
- Computer Science
- Engineering
- Environmental Science
- Liberal Arts & Social Sciences
- Mathematics
Below is a list of best universities in the World ranked based on their research performance in Literature. A graph of 1.8B citations received by 83.2M academic papers made by 3,747 universities in the World was used to calculate publications' ratings, which then were adjusted for release dates and added to final scores.
We don't distinguish between undergraduate and graduate programs nor do we adjust for current majors offered. You can find information about granted degrees on a university page but always double-check with the university website.
Please note that our approach to subject rankings is based on scientific outputs and heavily biased on art-related topics towards institutions with computer science research profiles.
1. University of Cambridge
For Literature
2. Stanford University
3. University of Oxford
4. University of Toronto
5. University of California - Berkeley
6. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
7. Columbia University
8. Harvard University
9. University of Texas at Austin
10. University of California - Los Angeles
11. Cornell University
12. Ohio State University
13. University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign
14. Yale University
15. University of Wisconsin - Madison
16. University of Washington - Seattle
17. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
18. Pennsylvania State University
19. University of Chicago
20. University of Pennsylvania
21. University of Edinburgh
22. University of Sydney
23. University of Manchester
24. University of British Columbia
25. McGill University
26. Princeton University
27. New York University
28. University College London
29. University of Southern California
30. University of Maryland - College Park
31. University of Birmingham
32. University of Queensland
33. University of Melbourne
34. University of Alberta
35. University of Leeds
36. University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
37. University of Arizona
38. Arizona State University - Tempe
39. Hebrew University of Jerusalem
40. University of California - Davis
41. King's College London
42. Michigan State University
43. Rutgers University - New Brunswick
44. University of California-San Diego
45. University of Glasgow
46. University of New South Wales
47. University of California - Santa Barbara
48. Boston University
49. Carnegie Mellon University
50. University of Bristol
51. Tel Aviv University
52. University of Sheffield
53. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
54. Australian National University
55. Monash University
56. University of Virginia
57. University of Warwick
58. University of Amsterdam
59. University of Tokyo
60. University of Nottingham
61. Utrecht University
62. National University of Singapore
63. Catholic University of Leuven
64. University of Pittsburgh
65. Northwestern University
66. University of Florida
67. University of Iowa
68. University of Exeter
69. Durham University
70. Georgia Institute of Technology
71. Duke University
72. University of Sao Paulo
73. Lancaster University
74. Texas A&M University - College Station
75. Tsinghua University
76. Imperial College London
77. University of Helsinki
78. York University
79. Lund University
80. Indiana University - Bloomington
81. University of Calgary
82. University of Southampton
83. University of Sussex
84. Purdue University
85. University of Copenhagen
86. University of Colorado Boulder
87. Iowa State University
88. University of Auckland
89. University of California - Irvine
90. Johns Hopkins University
91. Washington University in St Louis
92. Aarhus University
93. Florida State University
94. London School of Economics and Political Science
95. University of Liverpool
96. Zhejiang University
97. North Carolina State University at Raleigh
98. Western University
99. University of York
100. Vanderbilt University
Art & Design subfields in the World
Want to create or adapt books like this? Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices.
1 What Is Literature and Why Do We Study It?
In this book created for my English 211 Literary Analysis introductory course for English literature and creative writing majors at the College of Western Idaho, I’ll introduce several different critical approaches that literary scholars may use to answer these questions. The critical method we apply to a text can provide us with different perspectives as we learn to interpret a text and appreciate its meaning and beauty.
The existence of literature, however we define it, implies that we study literature. While people have been “studying” literature as long as literature has existed, the formal study of literature as we know it in college English literature courses began in the 1940s with the advent of New Criticism. The New Critics were formalists with a vested interest in defining literature–they were, after all, both creating and teaching about literary works. For them, literary criticism was, in fact, as John Crowe Ransom wrote in his 1942 essay “ Criticism, Inc., ” nothing less than “the business of literature.”
Responding to the concern that the study of literature at the university level was often more concerned with the history and life of the author than with the text itself, Ransom responded, “the students of the future must be permitted to study literature, and not merely about literature. But I think this is what the good students have always wanted to do. The wonder is that they have allowed themselves so long to be denied.”
We’ll learn more about New Criticism in Section Three. For now, let’s return to the two questions I posed earlier.
What is literature?
First, what is literature ? I know your high school teacher told you never to look up things on Wikipedia, but for the purposes of literary studies, Wikipedia can actually be an effective resource. You’ll notice that I link to Wikipedia articles occasionally in this book. Here’s how Wikipedia defines literature :
“ Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction , drama , and poetry . [1] In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to include oral literature , much of which has been transcribed. [2] Literature is a method of recording, preserving, and transmitting knowledge and entertainment, and can also have a social, psychological, spiritual, or political role.”
This definition is well-suited for our purposes here because throughout this course, we will be considering several types of literary texts in a variety of contexts.
I’m a Classicist—a student of Greece and Rome and everything they touched—so I am always interested in words with Latin roots. The Latin root of our modern word literature is litera , or “letter.” Literature, then, is inextricably intertwined with the act of writing. But what kind of writing?
Who decides which texts are “literature”?
The second question is at least as important as the first one. If we agree that literature is somehow special and different from ordinary writing, then who decides which writings count as literature? Are English professors the only people who get to decide? What qualifications and training does someone need to determine whether or not a text is literature? What role do you as the reader play in this decision about a text?
Let’s consider a few examples of things that we would all probably classify as literature. I think we can all (probably) agree that the works of William Shakespeare are literature. We can look at Toni Morrison’s outstanding ouvre of work and conclude, along with the Nobel Prize Committee, that books such as Beloved and Song of Solomon are literature. And if you’re taking a creative writing course and have been assigned the short stories of Raymond Carver or the poems of Joy Harjo , you’re probably convinced that these texts are literature too.
In each of these three cases, a different “deciding” mechanism is at play. First, with Shakespeare, there’s history and tradition. These plays that were written 500 years ago are still performed around the world and taught in high school and college English classes today. It seems we have consensus about the tragedies, histories, comedies, and sonnets of the Bard of Avon (or whoever wrote the plays).
In the second case, if you haven’t heard of Toni Morrison (and I am very sorry if you haven’t), you probably have heard of the Nobel Prize. This is one of the most prestigious awards given in literature, and since she’s a winner, we can safely assume that Toni Morrison’s works are literature.
Finally, your creative writing professor is an expert in their field. You know they have an MFA (and worked hard for it), so when they share their favorite short stories or poems with you, you trust that they are sharing works considered to be literature, even if you haven’t heard of Raymond Carver or Joy Harjo before taking their class.
(Aside: What about fanfiction? Is fanfiction literature?)
We may have to save the debate about fan fiction for another day, though I introduced it because there’s some fascinating and even literary award-winning fan fiction out there.
Returning to our question, what role do we as readers play in deciding whether something is literature? Like John Crowe Ransom quoted above, I think that the definition of literature should depend on more than the opinions of literary critics and literature professors.
I also want to note that contrary to some opinions, plenty of so-called genre fiction can also be classified as literature. The Nobel Prize winning author Kazuo Ishiguro has written both science fiction and historical fiction. Iain Banks , the British author of the critically acclaimed novel The Wasp Factory , published popular science fiction novels under the name Iain M. Banks. In other words, genre alone can’t tell us whether something is literature or not.
In this book, I want to give you the tools to decide for yourself. We’ll do this by exploring several different critical approaches that we can take to determine how a text functions and whether it is literature. These lenses can reveal different truths about the text, about our culture, and about ourselves as readers and scholars.
“Turf Wars”: Literary criticism vs. authors
It’s important to keep in mind that literature and literary theory have existed in conversation with each other since Aristotle used Sophocles’s play Oedipus Rex to define tragedy. We’ll look at how critical theory and literature complement and disagree with each other throughout this book. For most of literary history, the conversation was largely a friendly one.
But in the twenty-first century, there’s a rising tension between literature and criticism. In his 2016 book Literature Against Criticism: University English and Contemporary Fiction in Conflict, literary scholar Martin Paul Eve argues that twenty-first century authors have developed
a series of novelistic techniques that, whether deliberate or not on the part of the author, function to outmanoeuvre, contain, and determine academic reading practices. This desire to discipline university English through the manipulation and restriction of possible hermeneutic paths is, I contend, a result firstly of the fact that the metafictional paradigm of the high-postmodern era has pitched critical and creative discourses into a type of productive competition with one another. Such tensions and overlaps (or ‘turf wars’) have only increased in light of the ongoing breakdown of coherent theoretical definitions of ‘literature’ as distinct from ‘criticism’ (15).
One of Eve’s points is that by narrowly and rigidly defining the boundaries of literature, university English professors have inadvertently created a situation where the market increasingly defines what “literature” is, despite the protestations of the academy. In other words, the gatekeeper role that literary criticism once played is no longer as important to authors. For example, (almost) no one would call 50 Shades of Grey literature—but the salacious E.L James novel was the bestselling book of the decade from 2010-2019, with more than 35 million copies sold worldwide.
If anyone with a blog can get a six-figure publishing deal , does it still matter that students know how to recognize and analyze literature? I think so, for a few reasons.
- First, the practice of reading critically helps you to become a better reader and writer, which will help you to succeed not only in college English courses but throughout your academic and professional career.
- Second, analysis is a highly sought after and transferable skill. By learning to analyze literature, you’ll practice the same skills you would use to analyze anything important. “Data analyst” is one of the most sought after job positions in the New Economy—and if you can analyze Shakespeare, you can analyze data. Indeed.com’s list of top 10 transferable skills includes analytical skills , which they define as “the traits and abilities that allow you to observe, research and interpret a subject in order to develop complex ideas and solutions.”
- Finally, and for me personally, most importantly, reading and understanding literature makes life make sense. As we read literature, we expand our sense of what is possible for ourselves and for humanity. In the challenges we collectively face today, understanding the world and our place in it will be important for imagining new futures.
A note about using generative artificial intelligence
As I was working on creating this textbook, ChatGPT exploded into academic consciousness. Excited about the possibilities of this new tool, I immediately began incorporating it into my classroom teaching. In this book, I have used ChatGPT to help me with outlining content in chapters. I also used ChatGPT to create sample essays for each critical lens we will study in the course. These essays are dry and rather soulless, but they do a good job of modeling how to apply a specific theory to a literary text. I chose John Donne’s poem “The Canonization” as the text for these essays so that you can see how the different theories illuminate different aspects of the text.
I encourage students in my courses to use ChatGPT in the following ways:
- To generate ideas about an approach to a text.
- To better understand basic concepts.
- To assist with outlining an essay.
- To check grammar, punctuation, spelling, paragraphing, and other grammar/syntax issues.
If you choose to use Chat GPT, please include a brief acknowledgment statement as an appendix to your paper after your Works Cited page explaining how you have used the tool in your work. Here is an example of how to do this from Monash University’s “ Acknowledging the Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence .”
I acknowledge the use of [insert AI system(s) and link] to [specific use of generative artificial intelligence]. The prompts used include [list of prompts]. The output from these prompts was used to [explain use].
Here is more information about how to cite the use of generative AI like ChatGPT in your work. The information below was adapted from “Acknowledging and Citing Generative AI in Academic Work” by Liza Long (CC BY 4.0).
The Modern Language Association (MLA) uses a template of core elements to create citations for a Works Cited page. MLA asks students to apply this approach when citing any type of generative AI in their work. They provide the following guidelines:
Cite a generative AI tool whenever you paraphrase, quote, or incorporate into your own work any content (whether text, image, data, or other) that was created by it. Acknowledge all functional uses of the tool (like editing your prose or translating words) in a note, your text, or another suitable location. Take care to vet the secondary sources it cites. (MLA)
Here are some examples of how to use and cite generative AI with MLA style:
Example One: Paraphrasing Text
Let’s say that I am trying to generate ideas for a paper on Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story “The Yellow Wallpaper.” I ask ChatGPT to provide me with a summary and identify the story’s main themes. Here’s a link to the chat . I decide that I will explore the problem of identity and self-expression in my paper.
My Paraphrase of ChatGPT with In-Text Citation
The problem of identity and self expression, especially for nineteenth-century women, is a major theme in “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (“Summarize the short story”).
Works Cited Entry
“Summarize the short story “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Include a breakdown of the main themes” prompt. ChatGPT. 24 May Version, OpenAI, 20 Jul. 2023, https://chat.openai.com/share/d1526b95-920c-48fc-a9be-83cd7dfa4be5
Example Two: Quoting Text
In the same chat, I continue to ask ChatGPT about the theme of identity and self expression. Here’s an example of how I could quote the response in the body of my paper:
When I asked ChatGPT to describe the theme of identity and self expression, it noted that the eponymous yellow wallpaper acts as a symbol of the narrator’s self-repression. However, when prompted to share the scholarly sources that formed the basis of this observation, ChatGPT responded, “As an AI language model, I don’t have access to my training data, but I was trained on a mixture of licensed data, data created by human trainers, and publicly available data. OpenAI, the organization behind my development, has not publicly disclosed the specifics of the individual datasets used, including whether scholarly sources were specifically used” (“Summarize the short story”).
It’s worth noting here that ChatGPT can “ hallucinate ” fake sources. As a Microsoft training manual notes, these chatbots are “built to be persuasive, not truthful” (Weiss &Metz, 2023). The May 24, 2023 version will no longer respond to direct requests for references; however, I was able to get around this restriction fairly easily by asking for “resources” instead.
When I ask for resources to learn more about “The Yellow Wallpaper,” here is one source it recommends:
“Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper: A Symptomatic Reading” by Elaine R. Hedges: This scholarly article delves into the psychological and feminist themes of the story, analyzing the narrator’s experience and the implications of the yellow wallpaper on her mental state. It’s available in the journal “Studies in Short Fiction.” (“Summarize the short story”).
Using Google Scholar, I look up this source to see if it’s real. Unsurprisingly, this source is not a real one, but it does lead me to another (real) source: Kasmer, Lisa. “Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s’ The Yellow Wallpaper’: A Symptomatic Reading.” Literature and Psychology 36.3 (1990): 1.
Note: ALWAYS check any sources that ChatGPT or other generative AI tools recommend.
For more information about integrating and citing generative artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT, please see this section of Write What Matters.
I acknowledge that ChatGPT does not respect the individual rights of authors and artists and ignores concerns over copyright and intellectual property in its training; additionally, I acknowledge that the system was trained in part through the exploitation of precarious workers in the global south. In this work I specifically used ChatGPT to assist with outlining chapters, providing background information about critical lenses, and creating “model” essays for the critical lenses we will learn about together. I have included links to my chats in an appendix to this book.
Critical theories: A targeted approach to writing about literature
Ultimately, there’s not one “right” way to read a text. In this book. we will explore a variety of critical theories that scholars use to analyze literature. The book is organized around different targets that are associated with the approach introduced in each chapter. In the introduction, for example, our target is literature. In future chapters you’ll explore these targeted analysis techniques:
- Author: Biographical Criticism
- Text: New Criticism
- Reader: Reader Response Criticism
- Gap: Deconstruction (Post-Structuralism)
- Context: New Historicism and Cultural Studies
- Power: Marxist and Postcolonial Criticism
- Mind: Psychological Criticism
- Gender: Feminist, Post Feminist, and Queer Theory
- Nature: Ecocriticism
Each chapter will feature the target image with the central approach in the center. You’ll read a brief introduction about the theory, explore some primary texts (both critical and literary), watch a video, and apply the theory to a primary text. Each one of these theories could be the subject of its own entire course, so keep in mind that our goal in this book is to introduce these theories and give you a basic familiarity with these tools for literary analysis. For more information and practice, I recommend Steven Lynn’s excellent Texts and Contexts: Writing about Literature with Critical Theory , which provides a similar introductory framework.
I am so excited to share these tools with you and see you grow as a literary scholar. As we explore each of these critical worlds, you’ll likely find that some critical theories feel more natural or logical to you than others. I find myself much more comfortable with deconstruction than with psychological criticism, for example. Pay attention to how these theories work for you because this will help you to expand your approaches to texts and prepare you for more advanced courses in literature.
P.S. If you want to know what my favorite book is, I usually tell people it’s Herman Melville’s Moby Dick . And I do love that book! But I really have no idea what my “favorite” book of all time is, let alone what my favorite book was last year. Every new book that I read is a window into another world and a template for me to make sense out of my own experience and better empathize with others. That’s why I love literature. I hope you’ll love this experience too.
writings in prose or verse, especially : writings having excellence of form or expression and expressing ideas of permanent or universal interest (Merriam Webster)
Critical Worlds Copyright © 2024 by Liza Long is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License , except where otherwise noted.
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Literature Reviews
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- 2. Plan your search
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Definition: A literature review is a systematic examination and synthesis of existing scholarly research on a specific topic or subject.
Purpose: It serves to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge within a particular field.
Analysis: Involves critically evaluating and summarizing key findings, methodologies, and debates found in academic literature.
Identifying Gaps: Aims to pinpoint areas where there is a lack of research or unresolved questions, highlighting opportunities for further investigation.
Contextualization: Enables researchers to understand how their work fits into the broader academic conversation and contributes to the existing body of knowledge.
tl;dr A literature review critically examines and synthesizes existing scholarly research and publications on a specific topic to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current state of knowledge in the field.
What is a literature review NOT?
❌ An annotated bibliography
❌ Original research
❌ A summary
❌ Something to be conducted at the end of your research
❌ An opinion piece
❌ A chronological compilation of studies
The reason for conducting a literature review is to:
Literature Reviews: An Overview for Graduate Students
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The Best Universities To Study Literature
While choosing the best university for a specific degree, it’s always better to do some research before you apply. Choosing the best university is a pretty difficult task and we know it becomes even more difficult when it comes to areas that are not as well known as others. Therefore, we suggest not to rely completely on university’s reputation and always check if their program appeals to you. Based on that, we‘ve chosen a list of eight universities depending on how well are they positioned in some of the main statistics , but also depending on literature programmes they offer. That said, in this article, we would like to help you put your best foot forward for your literature studies at university.
- Stanford University – United States
Stanford University might not have the same reputation as Harvard , however, according to The World University Rankings (WUR), it is the best place to study Arts and Humanities in the world. According to Shanghai rankings (SR), Stanford University is the first runner-up for the overall world university. In effect, the offer of graduated programs is at least as various as Harvard ’s, offering also some pretty specific courses (as Jewish Studies).
- The University of Oxford and University of Cambridge – United Kingdom
Both universities not only are the highest ranked universities in Europe overall but also excel in Social Science according to SR, being positioned 10th and 16th worldwide. Very similar in their offer, both universities enable future students to choose from a large selection of undergraduate and graduate programs. As opposed to the US universities we mentioned above, Oxford and Cambridge seem to offer more options for English literature studies .
- The Hebrew University of Jerusalem – Israel
Positioned as 51-75th worldwide in Social Science in SR and 101-150th overall, although this university might not be as known as others, it offers an interesting variety of literary studies . Due to its location, Arabic, Jewish and Asian studies are reinforced compared to other universities, which makes it a good option for those who are interesting in such programmes.
- Australian National University and Melbourne University in Australia
Both Australian National University and Melbourne University give their students a possibility to combine their majors and minors in various classic and modern languages in their undergraduate programmes, although the literature studies are mainly linked to corresponding foreign language studies. In addition, Australian National University offers the possibility of combining graduate programmes in almost any way which makes it more interesting for students, as well as gives them better professional opportunities in their future. Both universities are positioned pretty high in WUR (33th and 35th respectively) in Arts and Humanities, but also amongst the top 100 world universities according to SR.
- The University of the Witwatersrand – South Africa
The University of Witwatersrand, or also, Wits, as they call it, is a university located in Johannesburg, South Africa. Positioned as 201-300th overall world university in SR and 176-200th in WUR, it reaches some of the most famous world universities. As for the literature studies, there are different options in combining majors and minors for undergraduate programmes, as well as the possibility of choosing between several graduated programmes, such as African Literatures, Creative Writing (quite a unique graduate programme amongst all the mentioned universities), and others.
- University of Sao Paulo – Brasil
Last but not least, we can’t forget to mention one of the best South American universities, situated amongst 151-200 best world’s universities in SR and 126-150 in Arts and Humanities according to WUR. The offer of literature courses is related mainly to Spanish, Latin-American, and Portuguese literature, which makes it an interesting destination for those who are interested in these languages and their literatures. However, Russian and German literature courses are offered, too.
These are, of course, our suggestions, and we would love to be able to support them with your personal experience. If you have an experience with some of the universities mentioned above or if you are currently studying literature don’t forget to review your university. Also, we always like to have a feedback from our readers, so any suggestions and opinions are welcome in the comment section below!
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Online literature subjects and short courses.
Undergraduate | GRF-LTR110
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Decolonising Place
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Next enrolment closes 18 Feb
Undergraduate | MAQ-ENGX1002
Literature: Modern and Contemporary
Starts 22 Jul 2024
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English: Texts and Traditions
Starts 22 Jul 2024, 04 Nov 2024
Online literature degrees
Undergraduate | MAQ-ART-DEG
Bachelor of Arts
An arts degree that no one else has
Make your degree unique and study what interests you. Analyse critically, think creatively and problem-solve at work or in everyday life. Complete foundational studies then tailor your degree with a major. Create a portfolio and build your connections.
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Undergraduate | GRF-ART-DEG
Innovators, communicators and creators start here!
Develop critical thinking, writing, and research skills in demand across all industries. You can follow your passion with majors and electives that interest you. Develop connections through peer learning, networking, and work experience.
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Undergraduate | USQ-AEL-DEG
Bachelor of Arts (English Literature)
Undergraduate | CUR-ELC-CTF
Undergraduate Certificate in English and Cultural Studies
Discover how cultures are reflected in popular texts
Work towards your degree with this head start in humanities. You’ll explore how cultures write about themselves in the past and present, through fiction and nonfiction texts. Topics include gender, power, feminism, and queer theory.
6 months full time or part time equivalent
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Literature study FAQs
What is english literature.
English literature is defined as literature, including novels, short stories, poetry and other literary works, written in the English language, or translated to English. Whilst previously ‘English literature’ was thought to only refer to literature written in England or by English authors, we now have a broader understanding of English literature to incorporate works written in English or translated to English that have made a significant literary impact, regardless of where they were written.
What English literature courses are available through Open Universities Australia?
There are a wide range of English literature courses available through Open Universities Australia, including degrees, short courses, and individual subjects you can take separately or as part of working towards a degree. English literature studies encompass many topics, so you can choose to focus your study by choosing specific subjects that align with your interests.
Most individual subjects are themed, for example, modern and contemporary fiction, or post-colonial narratives. You can browse all of these literature courses online, and also find out what subjects are compulsory as part of a degree, and what subjects count as electives.
What do you learn in a literature course?
What you learn in a literature course depends on the specific topic covered. Broadly speaking, however, you’ll learn how to analyse and dissect works of literature to understand the stylistic and thematic aspects of the author’s writing.
You’ll also learn to critically assess literary works and the impact they have from a political, social and philosophical perspective, as well as how they can be interpreted as historical artefacts.
Literature courses teach critical reading, analysis and comprehension skills that are useful beyond the study of literary works, and can be applied in different work and life settings.
How long is a literature course?
It depends on the course and whether you choose something short or long-term. Here’s a general guide:
If you study a degree in literature through Open Universities Australia, you have the flexibility to choose how many subjects you take per term. This means you can complete your qualification at a faster or slower pace than you would on campus.
Why should I study literature?
You should study literature if you’re interested in learning and understanding literary works and their impact on society, and want to formalise your skills in critically reading and interpreting literary works.
If you are interested in writing literature yourself , or developing a career as a critic, in publishing, or in teaching literature, studying literature courses will provide you with skills and qualifications that will be relevant to your career.
Why should I study literature online?
You should study literature online if you want to balance your study with existing commitments, such as paid work or caring responsibilities.
If you’re looking to grow your skill set to support your existing career, or maybe seeking to retrain while still working or undertaking other responsibilities, studying online through Open Universities Australia can provide a flexible way for you to balance your study with the rest of your life.
Why should I study online through Open Universities Australia?
There are a lot of reasons to study your course online through us.
- You can enrol without entry requirements We have a unique open-door policy that makes it possible for everyone to enrol in university study, no matter their academic history. If you don’t meet the entry requirements for a degree, we’ll help you get in through single undergraduate subjects and transition into a qualification from there.
- You have total control over how you study Upskill without committing to a whole degree upfront. Or enrol in a full degree, but take it a subject at a time. We’ll introduce you to flexible study options you didn’t even know about, so you can fit uni around what matters to you.
- You’ll graduate with the same qualification as an on-campus student Once you enrol through us, you’ll study online with the university that provides your degree. This means that when you complete your qualification, you’ll graduate with the same degree as on-campus students.
- We’ll help you navigate the university world Our friendly student advisors will be your guide every step of the enrolment journey. They'll help you compare universities, choose a course, provide documentation and understand your finance options.
What jobs can you get with an English literature degree?
There are a variety of jobs you can get with an English literature degree. Directions you can take include:
- Working in publishing or editing
- Writing fiction, poetry or non-fiction
- Teaching English literature (with further study in education )
- Working in library services
- Working as a journalist or content writer
- Working in communications and marketing
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Why Study English Literature At University?
Written by:
Max Stevens
Administrator
“Why Study English Literature?” you ask yourself as you plan your next steps in education. You love English Literature, for sure. But you’re afraid to risk so much time, energy, and money on a degree you’re uncertain of. Is it worth pursuing at the university level?
There are many reasons why English Literature is worth studying. For instance, around 87% of English Literature graduates were employed or enrolled in further study within 15 months after graduation. Plus, you gain valuable transferable skills.
But at the end of the day, studying English Literature depends on your personal and career goals.
In this article, you’ll discover 4 significant advantages of studying English Literature. And if English Literature is something you will benefit from.
1. Enrich Your Knowledge of the World Across Time
The UK has produced many of the world’s most influential and enduring works of literature. Think of the sonnets of William Shakespeare and the novels of Jane Austen and Charles Dickens.
Fast forward, and you’ll have C.S. Lewis, who wrote the best-selling “Chronicles of Narnia.” Or J. R. R. Tolkien, who created the mind-boggling “Lord of the Rings.” Let’s not forget J.K. Rowling and her record-breaking “Harry Potter” series.
These authors, spread out across time, reveal the world around them through their writings. Reading literature gives you a deeper insight into culture, history, and philosophy.
What are some of the topics you’ll learn in English Literature at the university? Modules vary, depending on the academic institution. But compulsory modules will often take you through the centuries, from Early Medieval Literature to the present day.
What about the optional modules? There’s a broad spectrum available, depending on the university of your choice. But for the University of Cambridge, for instance, here are some of its English Literature optional papers:
- Material Renaissance
- American Literature
- History and Theory of Literary Criticism
- Early Modern Drama 1588-1642
- Visual Culture
- Love, Gender, Sexuality 1740-1824
2. You’ll Learn Multiple Transferrable Skills by Studying English Literature
English Literature graduates develop extensive transferable skills that are valuable to a wide range of employers, including
- Efficient oral and written communication
- Critical Thinking
- Persuasive and substantial argumentation
- Research skills
- Time management
- Independent work
- Presentation skills
- Creative Thinking
- Ability to meet deadlines
Which leads us to the next point.
3. English Literature Leads You To a Wide Variety of Careers
According to the Association of Graduate Careers Advisory Services (AGCAS), “What do graduates do?” 2013 survey, 46.3% of English Literature graduates worked full-time 15 months after graduation. And 12.6% proceeded to full-time postgraduate studies.
What are the top 8 professions most graduates get into?
- Teaching and Education Professionals
- Marketing Associate
- Public Relations
- Authors, Writers, & Translators
- Human Resources and Industrial Relations
- Newspaper and Periodical Reporters and Journalists
- Business Sales Executives
- Welfare and Housing
4. You Want to Be a Successful Writer
Do you want to become a successful writer? Studying English Literature at the university will give you the guidance and direction you need. After all, many UK English Literature tutors are eminent writers and authors.
Of course, you can become a successful writer on your own. There have been self-made writers who made a name for themselves, right? That’s true.
But studying English Literature at the university gives you a massive jumpstart. Not only because you get personalised feedback from prestigious writers and authors. But also because of the rich connections you’ll be making.
Enrolling at a renowned English Literature university puts you right smack in a community of motivated readers and writers. Here you won’t feel alone. Because you’re surrounded by a group of enthusiastic intellectuals who inspires you to climb greater heights!
What’s more, when you study at a prestigious university, top UK employers and publishers will become accessible to you. And it’ll be quicker to find writing experience.
So you see, studying English Literature at the university will open a myriad of writing opportunities you wouldn’t otherwise have access to. And the path to becoming a successful writer will be easier and faster.
What if you’re unsure whether becoming an author is something you’d find fulfilling and rewarding in the long run? Fret not! Check out our Creative Writing Summer School.
Should YOU Study English Literature?
You’re now aware of the major reasons why studying English Literature is beneficial. But the real question is, should you study English Literature? Do you
- Enjoy reading lots of creative literature?
- Desire to know more about the world across time?
- Immerse yourself in various eras and cultures?
- Want to become a successful writer? ( Especially creative writer?)
- Envision yourself becoming a teacher?
- Dream of becoming a journalist or reporter?
If you say “YES!” to any (or many) of the questions, then you should study English Literature!
There you have it! As you can see, there are 4 major reasons to study English literature at a university in the UK. But what matters is if these reasons will benefit you and your personal and career goals. If you think English Literature is for you, go for it!
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Reader's Guide to Boston
- Boston Public Library
- Local Libraries
- Nearby Bookstores
- Literary Sites in Boston
- Literary Day Trips
How To Use This Guide
While Boston University Libraries focus on collecting to support academic research, we want to support your leisure reading goals! This guide is for you whether you're a voracious reader, literary wanderer, and/or if you want to make more time for mental health during the school year. Find out where you can take a reading break and enjoy what Boston (and beyond) offers:
Reading for Pleasure at BU
Science fiction at sel .
The Science and Engineering Library has a science fiction reading corner. Visit in person, or browse by subject in BU Libraries Search and then use the Refine My Results menu on the right side of the page to limit your results to only the Science and Engineering Library to view their print collection.
Children's and YA at Pickering
The Pickering Educational Resources Library supports the Boston University Wheelock College of Education & Human Development. As part of this support, Pickering has collections of children's and young adult books. View the collections!
Fiction at Mugar
BU Libraries use the Library of Congress Classification System to arrange our books, this means that books are grouped by topic. You can find fiction at Mugar by looking for call numbers that begin with the letters PR or PS. PR represents English literature, PS American. Most of the PR's are on the fourth and fifth floors of Mugar Library, all PS books are on the fifth floor. If you're interested in foreign language literature, you can check the LC classification table to see where that might be located. We also have a large number of eBooks, so try searching for titles and authors that you want to read in BU Libraries Search to find out if we have an eBook copy.
Where to look for literature in Mugar
Browse the Mugar stacks in the following range based on the publication date of the books you're interested in reading.
- English Literature from 1770-1900 - PR3991-5990
- English Literature from 1900-1960 - PR6000-6049
- English Literature from 1961-2000 - PR6050-6076
- English Literature from 2001-now - PR6100-6126
- American Literature from 1800-1900 - PS991-3390
- American Literature from 1900-1960 - PS3500-3549
- American Literature from 1961-2000 - PS3550-3576
- American Literature from 2001-now - PS3600-3626
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- Last Updated: Feb 12, 2024 11:43 AM
- URL: https://library.bu.edu/readers_guide
Literature vs. Ledgers: What Is College For?
There's a larger conversation that the transmission of culture provides..
Posted February 15, 2024 | Reviewed by Hara Estroff Marano
- Why Education Is Important
- Find a Child Therapist
- Humanities divisions are being disassembled by college administrators who create an atmosphere of scarcity.
- Universities and colleges are in danger of becoming service institutions driven by big businesses.
- For many, life reveals itself more intimately in literature than in ledgers.
“What’s the purpose of studying the humanities: literature, languages, philosophy , history, and the arts?”
I needed to come up with a good answer to this question. You see, legions of administrators orchestrating the funding and therefore designing the structure of higher education have insisted that it’s essential to build our colleges and universities around the study of “useful” subjects—primarily math, chemistry, and the handling of foreign currencies—to the near exclusion of the humanities.
I don’t think it’s such a hot idea.
Administrators who market (their verb, not mine) education as a passport to success instead of defining it as pathway to knowledge are, essentially, advocating for the training of workers rather than for the education of citizens.
Of course we want our daughters and sons to find useful and profitable work when they graduate from college, if, indeed, they have been fortunate enough to be able to attend one. But we also need to remember that a real education is not simply the acquisition of a set of skills. Each of us—regardless of birth or class—deserves to be part of the larger conversation that culture provides.
Ever listen to what the people who really run things discuss? CEOs, CFOs, politicians from all parties, designers of both ball gowns and software, songwriters, engineers, surgeons, museum curators, and producers of non-reality-based television programming? They don’t talk about work: They find common ground in culture. They talk about books, films, art, music, and poetry. Maybe they talk about the roller derby; it depends on the crowd. You’ll find surgeons reading Alice Munro and Mary Oliver and engineers mourning the loss of Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen while comparing them to Drake and Taylor Swift.
And there’s another reason to study poetry: As one honest friend declared, the study of literature can be justified by the fact that nobody ever charmed a girl by reciting an equation.
Public universities are in particular danger of contorting and, at their worst moments, crippling their student body if they define themselves as simply a way for students to get better jobs. In such a caged context, colleges are in danger of becoming service institutions: We will train the workers of the world, sure—only we won’t give them anything in the humanities to unite them, inspire them, sensitize them, or enlighten them.
Many humanities divisions within universities are being disassembled by administrators who create an atmosphere of scarcity even where none exists. They promote a false hierarchy positioning those who have higher-earning jobs after graduation as more valuable students than those who take a more circuitous route to success.
Neither of my parents finished the eighth grade, but they were wise enough to instill in my brother and me an insatiable curiosity about the world. Even my blue-collar father knew that a degree in literature was indeed a practical education. For many, life reveals itself more intimately in literature than in ledgers.
Some argue the days of furthering or bettering oneself through a liberal arts education are gone, but that’s true only if “furthering and bettering” means “making more money.” If that’s the case, then let’s just teach our kids to write ransom notes.
Authentic advancement and achievement mean understanding what it is to be a true citizen and not a repeater of unexamined platitudes, a compassionate and self-reliant human being, a good parent, a caring member of the community, and somebody who can be trusted to teach the next generation something other than greed, territoriality, anger , outrage, bitterness, and a blinkered vision of the unmapped parts of the world—and the mind.
Getting a real education is like learning how to dance. You discover within yourself a grace and rhythm because, when you carry knowledge inside yourself, it is not only yours, it is you.
The cult of information, in contrast, is like reciting “one-two-three, one-two-three” while biting your bottom lip and staring at the outline of footprints on the floor. And if you’re stuck looking for the directions because you don’t have it in you and you thought you could fake it, buy it, find a synopsis of it or skip it altogether? What a waste of time and effort.
In fact, what a tragedy it is not to know the beauty of what is all around you: not only aren’t you hearing all the music — you’re also missing all the fun.
Gina Barreca, Ph.D., a board of trustees distinguished professor at UConn, is the author of 10 books, including the bestselling They Used to Call Me Snow White, But I Drifted.
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2024 Best Colleges with Literature Degrees in America Best colleges Direct Admissions College Quiz Best value View on map College type 4-year General area of study Majors Campus See all majors Online friendliness Fully online Large online program Some online degrees Cost (net price) Select a value Student body size Small Medium Large Specialty
Colleges Offering a Literature Major | US News Rankings Literature Major Colleges Education Home Card View Table View 55 results Sort by: School Name Location Rankings Tuition and Fees <$5,000...
VIEW ALL PROGRAMS Literature Undergraduate Harvard University is devoted to excellence in teaching, learning, and research, and to developing leaders in many disciplines who make a difference globally.
By Richard Jacobs Studying English Literature opens on to the world of creative imagination. Not only does it develop skills that are essential for today's global environment, but it also inspires change and innovation.
Our students analyze fundamental questions about such topics as the formal qualities of individual works and literary genres, the status of literature within culture, the achievements of a particular author, the methods of literary scholarship and research, and the application of theory to literature.
A degree in English literature provides graduates with many transferable skills including communication, the ability to work analytically and complete research, and the skills to work independently. Although teaching is one of the most popular career routes with an English degree, there are actually many possibilities for work.
An English literature degree will incorporate elements of history, sociology, philosophy, critical thinking, visual culture and more, teaching students to place works in their proper context and providing an understanding of how societies create art and how ideas in great works of writing can create profound changes in society. Most degrees also include an element of critical analysis which is ...
Studying English Literature This practical guide provides students beginning to study literature at university with the reading and writing skills needed to make the most of their degree. It begins by explaining the history of the subject and of literary criticism in an easily digestible form. The book answers the key
An English language-focused degree will train students to analyze the workings of the English language outside of literature, including language-based communication in all kinds of forms and contexts. This could include analysis of casual spoken conversation, text speak, advertising methods or the uses of language in specialized legal and ...
Why Study Literature? Reading expands our social imaginations and literary criticism can tell us why. by PAULA M. L. MOYA Public domain via Pixabay. Since the beginning of my career I have worked extensively on issues concerning race, ethnicity, gender, and sexuality, in the context of modern thought and literature.
Study and Research Opportunities. Literature B.A. with concentrations in general literature, creative writing, and language literatures; undergraduate minor; graduate study in literature includes Ph.D. and free-standing M.A. programs The Creative Writing concentration encourages students to think creatively and analytically about language and culture. . Creative Writing students experiment ...
It also enriches your overall perspective and your ability to understand and engage with the world around you. "Studying literature allows us to encounter, experiment with, and immerse ourselves in a broad range of voices, opinions, experiences, and geographies," says Melissa. "In this discipline, we approach the world through the stories ...
05.15.2023 • 5 min read Daisy Hill Author Learn about the value and benefits of studying literature: how it develops our skills as well as shapes our understanding of the society we live in. What Is Literature? The Benefits of Studying Literature Literature & Outlier.org Many libraries in the U.S. are under attack.
Yale University is a good decision for students interested in a degree in general english literature. Yale is a large private not-for-profit university located in the midsize city of New Haven. A Best Colleges rank of #8 out of 2,217 schools nationwide means Yale is a great university overall.
Literary Studies is the study of written works of the imagination, of which poetry, drama and narrative fiction constitute today the most familiar types or genres. Most students and teachers of literature, however, see it as a more complex matter.
Studying literature tests your creative mind, inspiring innovation and change. Literature helps us use our written language as a practical, everyday tool that enlightens, educates, and inspires those who interact with it. Practical Skills Gained Through the Study of Literature
The English Language and Literature course at Oxford is one of the broadest in the country, giving you the chance to study writing in English from its origins in Anglo-Saxon England to the present. As well as British literature, you can study works written in English from other parts of the world, and some originally written in other languages ...
Best Universities for Literature in the World Updated: July 18, 2023 EduRank Ranking by academic field Below is a list of best universities in the World ranked based on their research performance in Literature.
Responding to the concern that the study of literature at the university level was often more concerned with the history and life of the author than with the text itself, Ransom responded, "the students of the future must be permitted to study literature, and not merely about literature.
What is a literature review? Definition: A literature review is a systematic examination and synthesis of existing scholarly research on a specific topic or subject. Purpose: It serves to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge within a particular field. Analysis: Involves critically evaluating and summarizing key findings, methodologies, and debates found in ...
By Holly Hemmings. Nov 12, 2023. 1,792,835 1.8k. QS World University Rankings methodology: Usin…. The 20th edition of the QS World University Rankings features 1,500 institutions across 104 locations and is the only ranking of its kind to emphasise employability and sustainability.
Stanford University - United States. Stanford University might not have the same reputation as Harvard, however, according to The World University Rankings (WUR), it is the best place to study Arts and Humanities in the world. According to Shanghai rankings (SR), Stanford University is the first runner-up for the overall world university.
Discover which universities in the UK come out on top in the QS World University Rankings. By Holly Hemmings. Jan 16, 2024. 1,863,229 1.9k. Top universities in Australia by subject. Find out the best universities in Australia for each of the 52 subjects featured in the QS World University Rankings by Subject.
Studying literature courses helps to build your critical reading skills, and will equip you with the knowledge to undertake narrative analyses, discover how great works of literature are built and developed over time, and to assess the impact of literature on society.
There are many reasons why English Literature is worth studying. For instance, around 87% of English Literature graduates were employed or enrolled in further study within 15 months after graduation. Plus, you gain valuable transferable skills. But at the end of the day, studying English Literature depends on your personal and career goals.
While Boston University Libraries focus on collecting to support academic research, we want to support your leisure reading goals! This guide is for you whether you're a voracious reader, literary wanderer, and/or if you want to make more time for mental health during the school year. ... If you're interested in foreign language literature, you ...
Key points. Humanities divisions are being disassembled by college administrators who create an atmosphere of scarcity. For many, life reveals itself more intimately in literature than in ledgers.
In the study, researchers at the University of Warwick and Fudan University studied 52,645 blood samples from the U.K.'s Biobank research repository, collected between 2006 and 2010 from people ...